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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov 3 Part Series on Supporting the Recovery of Justice- Involved Consumers March 6 th, 2013 Chanson D. Noether LaVerne D. Miller Tracy C. Love
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov The Number of Consumers Involved in the Criminal Justice System Approximately 6% of Americans have a serious mental illness (Kessler et al., 2005) Yet, 15% of men and 31% of women entering jail have a serious mental illness (Steadman et al., 2009) 75% also have a co-occurring substance use disorder (Abram, Teplin, & McClelland, 2003) Each day… Between 300,00 and 400,000 people with serious mental illness are incarcerated in local jails and state prisons 500,000 are on probation or parole in the community More than 3,000 are arrested by law enforcement (National Leadership Forum on Behavioral Health/Criminal Justice Services, 2009) This does not count law enforcement contacts that don’t result in arrest or people with pending charges on pre-trial release
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov The Criminal Justice Impact How are people with behavioral health needs in the justice system different from people outside the justice system? More likely to be homeless More likely to have problems with alcohol and drugs More likely to use inpatient and emergency room services More likely to be unemployed More psychological impairment and trauma histories (Esterly et al., 2010)
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov Challenges to Reentry Returning inmates with serious mental illness: More likely to experience homelessness Less likely to find employment Especially true for those with co-occurring disorders Difficulty obtaining community mental health services Mainstream community-based mental health programs may be ineffective in meeting their diverse needs Some community mental health programs may be unwilling to provide services to those with a criminal history (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2012)
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov The GAINS Center’s Focus on Justice-Involved Consumers The GAINS Center: Is a SAMHSA-funded technical assistance center Provides technical assistance to a wide variety of SAMHSA-funded programs Is committed to ensuring the meaningful participation of justice- involved consumers in grant activities Is committed to promoting the integration of recovery support services Is committed to unleashing leadership potential
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov 3-Part Series History History Collaboration between NAMI STAR Center and the GAINS Center Gives voice to a group that is often invisible and not seen as part of the larger consumer community Promotes greater understanding of the unique challenges faced by justice- involved consumers Empowers justice-involved consumers to successfully overcome these challenges Increases access and use of recovery tools by justice-involved consumers and providers Highlights innovative programs that are making a difference
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov My Voice/Myself: Tracy C. Love
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov Document Series Highlights/ How to Best Use the Materials
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov Other GAINS Center Resources The GAINS Center website: http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov GAINS Center ListServ: http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov/forms/join_listserv.asp The GAINS Center Virtual Learning Community: http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov/forms/join_virtual_learning.asp PeerShare on the GAINS Center VLC http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov/peer_resources/peershare.asp
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http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov How Can We Help? Questions?
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for Behavioral Health and Justice Transformation 345 Delaware Avenue Delmar, NY 12054 PH: (518) 439-7415 FAX: (518) 439-7612http://gainscenter.samhsa.gov/ SAMHSA’s GAINS Center
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