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Facial Muscles
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Cranial Nerve 7 Innervates the muscles of the face
Non verbal expressions
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Frontalis Muscle Frontalis muscle: raises eyebrows
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Corrugator Supercilli
Corrugator supercilli muscles: pulls eyebrows medially Down and In
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Procerus Muscle Procerus muscle: pulls the skin by the eyebrows medially and down
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Orbicularis Oculi Orbicularis oculi muscle: orbital part: “scrunch up” the eyelid Orbicularis oculi muscle: palpebral part: close eyelid
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Orbicularis Oris Orbicularis oris muscle: closes lips
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Buccinator Buccinator: cheek compression
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Levator Anguli Oris Levator anguli oris: sneering: pulls angle of mouth laterally smiling: bilateral movement
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Levator Labii Superior Alaeque Nasi
Levator labii superior alaeque nasi: elevate the upper lip, dilates the nostrils
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Levator Labii Superioris
Levator labii superioris: elevates the upper lip, protracts the upper lip
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Depressor Anguli Oris Depressor anguli oris: pulls mouth down and laterally
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Depressor Labii Inferioris
Depressor labii inferioris: curls lip downwards and laterally
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Mentalis Mentalis: protrudes the lower lip as in pouting or sulking
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Platysma Platysma: depresses lower lip and angle of mouth, expression of horror
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Zygomaticus Major and Minor
Zygomaticus major: draws the angles of the mouth upward and laterally as in laughing
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Practice Identify the following facial muscles
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