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Published byLizbeth Mosley Modified over 9 years ago
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Largest organ Protects and insulates Made of keratin (waterproofing)
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1)Protects—holds fluids in, keeps disease causing organisms out 2)Melanin—pigment produced to protect from UV rays
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3)Makes vitamin D from sunlight and a lipid called cholesterol 4)Nerve endings— sense heat, cold, pressure
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The skin works with: Immune system—keeps pathogens out Excretory system—releases waste through sweating Nervous system—largest sensory organ
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Epidermis-top layer, dead cells with tiny openings called pores Sebum-an oil, produced to keep skin soft and flexible
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Dermis-thick layer, made up of collagen and produces melanin Contains nerve endings, blood vessels, and hair follicles
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The sebaceous and sweat glands also reside in the dermis
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Hair—made up of dead cells similar to the top layer of epidermis Nails—made up of solid plate of epidermal cells
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Caused by a buildup of sebum under the skin and bacterial infections Squeezing pimples can cause the infection to spread/worsen
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Clean Skin Sun protection Healthy diet
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Sunburn Bruises Skin Cancer
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Herpes Impetigo Acne
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ARCH LOOP WHORL DOUBLE LOOPCENTRAL POCKET WHORL COMPOSITE
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