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Published byHugh Garrett Modified over 9 years ago
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What it is? It’s a lung disease involving inflammation Before the development of antibiotic drugs in the 1940’s, this disease killed 1/3 of its victims. Today, with the proper treatment, most people recover from pneumonia. This disease still ranks as one of the leading causes of death in the United States. About 50,000 Americans die from this disease each year.
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How do you get it? Mostly get it from infection, usually from a virus or bacteria. In some cases its by inhaling irritating chemicals
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How does it develop? The droplets spread into the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. A person gets it by inhaling small droplets that contain harmful viruses or bacteria. The virus or bacteria normally starts in the nose, mouth, or throat and invades the lungs. If the body’s immune system is weak then pneumonia will most likely develop.
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Who can get infected? People with major health problems have a higher risk of getting it. They also have a harder time recovering over the illness People that get it most are heavy smokers, alcoholics, people with diabetes, cancer, or kidney disease, and people with weaker immune systems
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Continued: Pneumonia is most commonly associated with AIDS which weakens the immune system Children and elderly people are also at greater risk at getting it.
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Symptoms Chills High fever Severe chest pains Sometimes a dry cough but later produces a rust-colored mucus from the lungs are coughed up
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Treatment Complete bed rest in the hospital For more serious cases, there is no specific treatment though some people may require antiviral drugs. Most physicians use antibiotics to treat bacterial pneumonia. They choose the most effective medicine in killing the specific kind of bacteria involved
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Prevention Influenza vaccinations protect against pneumonia caused by influenza viruses. Another vaccine protects the body from pneumonia caused by pneumococcal. Doctors recommend it only for elderly people, people with long–term illness, and other people with high risks of catching it.
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Is it communicable? Yes Pneumonia can spread to one person form another Usually by coughing, sneezing, any way to spread germs
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How long does it last? Depending on how bad it is. There are more serious cases than others. Usually only lasts one or two weeks.
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This is what Pneumonia looks like on an X-Ray
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Bibliography http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/ article/000079.htm http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/ article/000079.htm http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/ article/000079.htm http://www.worldbookonline.com/advance d/article?id=ar435860&st=Bronchial+Pne umonia http://www.worldbookonline.com/advance d/article?id=ar435860&st=Bronchial+Pne umonia http://www.worldbookonline.com/advance d/article?id=ar435860&st=Bronchial+Pne umonia
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