1. Quiz time

2. The “black codes” a. restricted emigration of freedmen. to the North b
The “black codes” a. restricted emigration of freedmen to the North b. provided political and social opportunities unknown under slavery c. reduced freedmen to a condition close to slavery d. were passed by the northern states e. prevented blacks from migrating to the West

3. The “black codes” a. restricted emigration of freedmen. to the North b
The “black codes” a. restricted emigration of freedmen to the North b. provided political and social opportunities unknown under slavery c. reduced freedmen to a condition close to slavery d. were passed by the northern states e. prevented blacks from migrating to the West

4. 2. The main purpose of the Freedmen’s Bureau was to a
2. The main purpose of the Freedmen’s Bureau was to a. Oversee relations between former masters and slaves b. implement the process of land redistribution c. deny access to legal redress for white southerners d. punish former slave holders e. get the Fourteenth Amendment passed

5. 2. The main purpose of the Freedmen’s Bureau was to a
2. The main purpose of the Freedmen’s Bureau was to a. Oversee relations between former masters and slaves b. implement the process of land redistribution c. deny access to legal redress for white southerners d. punish former slave holders e. get the Fourteenth Amendment passed

6. 3. All of the following were part of the Fourteenth Amendment except it a. gave all citizens equal protection of the law b. funded the Confederate war debt c. created a constitutional definition of citizenship d. gave Congress broad powers to enforce the amendment e. provided for equal protection under the law

7. 3. All of the following were part of the Fourteenth Amendment except it a. gave all citizens equal protection of the law b. funded the Confederate war debt c. created a constitutional definition of citizenship d. gave Congress broad powers to enforce the amendment e. provided for equal protection under the law

8. 4. The Tenure of Office Act a
4. The Tenure of Office Act a. Angered congressmen by limiting their terms to two years b. stated that a president could only hold office while in good standing c. required Senate approval before the president could remove a cabinet member d. was designed to implement the spoils system e. limited the president to two terms in office

9. 4. The Tenure of Office Act a
4. The Tenure of Office Act a. Angered congressmen by limiting their terms to two years b. stated that a president could only hold office while in good standing c. required Senate approval before the president could remove a cabinet member d. was designed to implement the spoils system e. limited the president to two terms in office

10. 5. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was a
5. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was a. Because of crimes and misdemeanors committed while he was president b. the first time a president was forced to resign c. in retaliation for his opposition to congressional reconstruction d. because of his failure to appoint a vice president e. because of his affair with an office worker

11. 5. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was a
5. The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was a. Because of crimes and misdemeanors committed while he was president b. the first time a president was forced to resign c. in retaliation for his opposition to congressional reconstruction d. because of his failure to appoint a vice president e. because of his affair with an office worker

12. 6. All of the following statements regarding the 15th Amendment are true except it a. prohibited states from denying the right to vote on grounds of race or color b. was popular among northern women c. encountered much resistance in the white South d. was part of the congressional reconstruction plan e. was required by Congress that southern states ratify it

13. 6. All of the following statements regarding the 15th Amendment are true except it a. prohibited states from denying the right to vote on grounds of race or color b. was popular among northern women c. encountered much resistance in the white South d. was part of the congressional reconstruction plan e. was required by Congress that southern states ratify it

14. 7. One of the major political scandals of the Grant presidency involved a. the Compromise of 1877 b. the black codes c. the Central Pacific Railroad d. the Specie Resumption Act e. Credit Mobilier

15. 7. One of the major political scandals of the Grant presidency involved a. the Compromise of 1877 b. the black codes c. the Central Pacific Railroad d. the Specie Resumption Act e. Credit Mobilier

16. 8. Southern whites regarded “Carpetbaggers” as a
8. Southern whites regarded “Carpetbaggers” as a. Traitors to their region b. noble and idealistic “modernizers” to the region’s social structure c. agents of an army of occupation d. incorruptible in political affairs e. supporters of white supremacy

17. 8. Southern whites regarded “Carpetbaggers” as a
8. Southern whites regarded “Carpetbaggers” as a. Traitors to their region b. noble and idealistic “modernizers” to the region’s social structure c. agents of an army of occupation d. incorruptible in political affairs e. supporters of white supremacy

18. 9. The main purpose of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction was to a
9. The main purpose of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction was to a. destroy the Republican Party in the South b. deny freedmen equal protection under the law c. return black Americans to slavery d. dismantle the Democratic Party e. take the South out of the Union

19. 9. The main purpose of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction was to a
9. The main purpose of the Ku Klux Klan during Reconstruction was to a. destroy the Republican Party in the South b. deny freedmen equal protection under the law c. return black Americans to slavery d. dismantle the Democratic Party e. take the South out of the Union

20. 10. Which of the following was not a part of the Compromise of 1877. a
10. Which of the following was not a part of the Compromise of 1877? a. removal of federal troops from southern states b. appointment of a southern vice president c. federal aid for a southern railroad d. federal appropriations to rebuild war-destroyed levees e. appointment of a southern postmaster general

21. 10. Which of the following was not a part of the Compromise of 1877. a
10. Which of the following was not a part of the Compromise of 1877? a. removal of federal troops from southern states b. appointment of a southern vice president c. federal aid for a southern railroad d. federal appropriations to rebuild war-destroyed levees e. appointment of a southern postmaster general

22. 11. Scalawags were a. Northerners who attempted to finance economic enterprises in the postwar South b. southern blacks attempting to exert their newly acquired political power c. white, southern-born Republicans d. white southerners who opposed reconstruction policies e. criminals who stole public funds during Reconstruction

23. 11. Scalawags were a. Northerners who attempted to finance economic enterprises in the postwar South b. southern blacks attempting to exert their newly acquired political power c. white, southern-born Republicans d. white southerners who opposed reconstruction policies e. criminals who stole public funds during Reconstruction

24. 12. Radical Republicans objected to Lincoln’s initial Reconstruction plan because it a. offered a presidential pardon to former Confederate political and military leaders b. did not require the establishment of educational opportunities for freed people c. restored the political rights of white men who had fought against the Union d. was too difficult to enforce e. gave too many rights to freedmen

25. 12. Radical Republicans objected to Lincoln’s initial Reconstruction plan because it a. offered a presidential pardon to former Confederate political and military leaders b. did not require the establishment of educational opportunities for freed people c. restored the political rights of white men who had fought against the Union d. was too difficult to enforce e. gave too many rights to freedmen

26. 13. Andrew Johnson was all of the following except a
13. Andrew Johnson was all of the following except a. A southern Democrat b. the only senator from a Confederate state who did not support the Confederacy c. a supporter of yeoman farmers d. a white supremacist e. a strong supporter of the planter aristocracy

27. 13. Andrew Johnson was all of the following except a
13. Andrew Johnson was all of the following except a. A southern Democrat b. the only senator from a Confederate state who did not support the Confederacy c. a supporter of yeoman farmers d. a white supremacist e. a strong supporter of the planter aristocracy

28. 14. Northern Republicans rejected the southern state governments set up under the Johnson Plan because they a. elected ex-Confederate leaders to political office b. jeopardize Republican control of Congress c. did not offer full citizenship rights to freedmen d. did not control the violence e. all of the above

29. 14. Northern Republicans rejected the southern state governments set up under the Johnson Plan because they a. elected ex-Confederate leaders to political office b. jeopardize Republican control of Congress c. did not offer full citizenship rights to freedmen d. did not control the violence e. all of the above

30. 15. Which of the following is characteristic of the post-Civil War southern labor system? a. Black workers preferred working in gangs as they had done under slavery b. the new system of sharecropping evolved c. Foreign immigrants were brought in to replace slave laborers d. most ex-slaves purchased land and often employed their former masters e. The economy quickly recovered from the ravishes of war

31. 15. Which of the following is characteristic of the post-Civil War southern labor system? a. Black workers preferred working in gangs as they had done under slavery b. the new system of sharecropping evolved c. Foreign immigrants were brought in to replace slave laborers d. most ex-slaves purchased land and often employed their former masters e. The economy quickly recovered from the ravishes of war

32. 16. The primary purpose of the Ku Klux Klan was to a
16. The primary purpose of the Ku Klux Klan was to a. Prevent blacks from voting b. revive slavery c. kill blacks d. destroy the Republican Party e. force the withdrawal of federal troops from the South

33. 16. The primary purpose of the Ku Klux Klan was to a
16. The primary purpose of the Ku Klux Klan was to a. Prevent blacks from voting b. revive slavery c. kill blacks d. destroy the Republican Party e. force the withdrawal of federal troops from the South