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Jennifer Kearns Fox, Mary Lu Love & Lisa Van Thiel Institute for Community Inclusion University of Massachusetts Boston
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With your teaching partner(s), spend a few minutes describing your favorite summer environment and why it was special.
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Design classroom environments that are developmentally appropriate and support children’s learning. Reflect on key classroom activities and instruction throughout the day. Examine best practices for engaging families in their children’s education.
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Model developed by Dodge & Colker, 1992
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Intentional teaching is the core of developmentally appropriate practice: Child development to inform decisions and scaffold learning Clear goals for all children Individual differences, developmental levels, and ability to learn
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Background knowledge and prior learning experiences impact children’s development. Early teaching of language/literacy and mathematics in the early years is key to increasing school readiness and closing the achievement gap. Children’s social and emotional competence has been linked to academic achievement.
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Robust curriculum content Relationship-based teaching Differentiated instruction Active, meaningful, and connected learning Intentional teaching Knowledge of child development & individual children
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Break into 5 small groups: Identify a recorder Identify a facilitator Each group will take one developmental domain and list the expectations for children at the end of the year: ◦ Physical ◦ Cognitive ◦ Social ◦ Emotional ◦ Language and literacy Present to the whole group
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Emotional competence Development of conscience Stress coping and resilience
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Physical growth and maturation Sensation and perception Gross motor development Fine motor development
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Social interactions, relationships with teachers and peers Development of pro- social behaviors Control over aggression and other challenging behaviors Sense of self in relationship to others
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Executive functioning (attention, memory, mental representation) Logic Reasoning Concept acquisition and classification Magical thinking
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Oral language and communication Vocabulary knowledge Early literacy skills ◦ Phonological awareness ◦ Print awareness ◦ Alphabetic principles ◦ Random Automatic Naming (RAN)
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In 5 small groups: Identify a recorder Identify a facilitator Each group will take one developmental domain and list the DAP expectations for children at the end of the year: ◦ Physical ◦ Cognitive ◦ Social ◦ Emotional ◦ Language and literacy Present to the whole group
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Improve language and literacy outcomes for all preschoolers Provide high-quality, language- and literature-rich classrooms Increase teachers’ knowledge and skills in using SBRR practices Support teachers’ implementation and integration of SBRR practices and knowledge through coaching Integrate ERF services and activities with the community to build children’s language and literacy skills; enhance home support
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A B
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Physical Environment: Setting, equipment, materials, arrangement Social Environment: Relationships (adult:child, child:child, adult:adult) Temporal Environment: The use of time (schedule, transitions, units or projects, reflection across the year on children’s growth and classroom activities)
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Softness and hardness Open and closed Simple and complex Intrusion and seclusion High mobility and low mobility Traffic flow Adapted from: Jones, Elizabeth and Prescott, Elizabeth (1984) Dimension s of the Teaching Learning Environment: A Handbook for Teachers in Elementary Schools and Day Care Centers. Pasadena, CA: Pacific Oaks College
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simple complex super-complex
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DryWet Sleeping Quiet zone (corners and protection) Active zone: dramatic play, movement, circle Messy zone (sink) Entry zone (cubbies)
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With your teaching team partner(s), develop a draft floor plan. After you have drafted your plan, you will work with another team for feedback.
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After you have drafted your plan, work with another team to review and reflect on each other’s plans. Please identify missing components, offer suggestions, and share ideas.
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Start of the day centers Circle or meeting time ◦ Let’s Find Out About It/Let’s talk About It Introduction to Centers Center time Small groups ◦ Let’s Find Out About It/Let’s talk About It Songs, Word Play, and Letters Story time Routines and transitions
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Both OWL and math curricula have a strong literacy focus. Both use the same learning centers and share many educational goals. The two curricula can be combined to work together in a half- or full-day program, and include instructional supports for age differentials and English language learners.
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Each group will have 2 minutes to list what happens during this time period. On the signal, move to the next chart. Key Activities in the Daily Schedule
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In small groups, revisit the key activities listed on the wall chart for each section of the day. Use the checklist in your packet to discuss the activities as a group. Place a colored sticker next to activities that support the area of language and literacy in which your group is focused. Then return to your table and discuss, using the template as a guide.
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Look at the carousel activity. ◦ What does it mean? ◦ What does it tell us?
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Apply knowledge to setting up classroom environment Plan daily schedule to provide time for learning Set high standards Remember the MOTTOs we developed for ourselves and children
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Brainstorm at your table: Positive ways to foster home/school connections Successful strategies to engage families in their children’s education Successful home/school literacy activities or strategies
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North Shore Community College UMass Boston
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