1. Robert Frost The American Bard
English 11

2. Early Life
Born on March 26, 1874 in San Francisco, California. His father died of tuberculosis when Frost was 11. He moved with his mother and sister to Lawrence, Massachusetts.
Became interested in reading and writing poetry in high school. He enrolled at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire in 1892, and later at Harvard University in Boston, but never earned a formal college degree.
After leaving school, Frost had a variety of different jobs, including teacher, cobbler, and editor of the Lawrence Sentinel.

3. Adult Life
His first published poem, “My Butterfly,” appeared in the New York newspaper The Independent in 1894.
In 1895 he married Elinor Miriam White, whom he had shared valedictory honors with in high school. She was a major inspiration for his poetry until she died in 1938.
The couple tried and failed at farming in New Hampshire. They moved to England in It was abroad that Frost met and was influenced by contemporary British poets such as Edward Thomas, Rupert Brooke, and Robert Graves.

4. Professional Life
While in England, Frost also became friends with the poet Ezra Pound, who helped to promote and publish his work.
By the time he returned to the United States in 1915, Frost had published two full-length collections, A Boy’s Will and North of Boston, and his reputation was established.
By the 1920s, he was the most celebrated poet in America, and with each new book his fame and honors (including four Pulitzer Prizes) increased.

5. Modern Poetry
Was a poet of traditional verse forms and metrics who remained aloof from the poetic movements and fashions of his time
His work is principally associated with the life and landscape of New England, but he is anything but merely a regional poet.
Frost is a modern poet in his adherence to language as it is actually spoken, in the psychological complexity of his portraits, and in the degree to which his work is infused with layers of ambiguity and irony.

6. Robert Frost, the American bard
In a 1970 review of The Poetry of Robert Frost, poet Daniel Hoffman described Frost’s early work as “the Puritan ethic turned astonishingly lyrical and enabled to say out loud the sources of its own delight in the world”
Refers to Frost as the “American Bard.”
Hoffman wrote, “He became a national celebrity, our nearly official poet laureate, and a great performer in the tradition of that earlier master of the literary vernacular, Mark Twain.”

7. Robert Frost, the American bard
Frost delivered a poem at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy in 1961.
About Frost, President Kennedy said, “He has bequeathed his nation a body of imperishable verse from which Americans will forever gain joy and understanding.”
Frost lived and taught in Massachusetts and Vermont for many years, and died in Boston on January 29, 1963.