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Published byClementine Stone Modified over 9 years ago
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Geometric Book Chantiuna Meadows 4-9-13 Obj:
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Angle Two rays sharing a common endpoint. Angles are typically measured i n degrees or radians.
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Cone A three dimensional figure with a single base tapering to an apex. The base can be any simple closed curve. Often the word cone refers to a right circular cone.
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Diameter A line segment between two points on the circle or sphere which passes through the center. The word diameter is also refers to the length of this line segment.
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Disk The union of a circle and its interiorinterior
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Heptagon A polygon with seven sides. Some authors also use the name septagon instead of heptagon.polygonsides
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Hexagon A polygon with six sides.polygon
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Kite A quadrilateral w ith two pairs of adjacent sides that are congruent. Note that the diagonals of a kite are perpendicular.quadrilateraladjacentsidescongruentdiagonals perpendicular
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Oval An egg- shaped curve. Note: An oval is not the same as an ellipse.
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Parallelogram A quadrilat eral with two pairs of parallel sides.
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Pentagon A polygon with five sides.
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Pyramid A polyhedron wi th a polygonal base and lateral faces that taper to an apex. A pyramid with a triangular base is called a tetrahedron.
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Rectangle A box shape on a plane. Formally, a rectangle is a quadrilateral with four congruent angles (all 90°).
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Radius A line segment between the center and a point on the circle or sphere. The word radius also refers to the length of this segment.
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Ray A part of a line starting at a particular point and extending infinit ely in one direction.
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Reflection A transformation in which a geometric figure is reflected a cross a line, creating a mirror image. That line is called the axis of reflection.
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Rhombus A parallelogram with four congruent sides. Note that the diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular (as is the case with all kites).
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Similar Identical in shape, although not necessarily the same size.
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Square A rectangle with all four sides of equal length. Formally, a square is a quadrilateral with four congruent sides and four congruent angles (all 90°).
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Polygon A closed plane figure for which all sides are line segments. The name of a polygon describes the number of sides. A polygon which has all sides mutually cong ruent and all angles mutually congruent is called a rectangle polygon.
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Triangle A polygon with three sides.
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