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Published byDelilah Osborne Modified over 9 years ago
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Objectives Students will discuss the development of cell theory.
Students will be able to discriminate between living and non-living things. Students will draw and animal and plant cell and label it’s parts. Students will make a foldable of the organelles of both and practice naming them on an unmarked poster. Students will practice explaining the function of these organelles.
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Study for the test for a while….
After the test… Turn your test and answer sheet in to me… I will have bell work on the screen.. You will need: Your notebook, a textbook and something to write with
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Today you need: notebook, pen or pencil, textbook
BELL WORK Find Hooke’s Cell theory in your textbook and list the 3 statements (on page 71)
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Parent s that do not work: Please stop by the front office and give them a valid for your parents (if they have one).
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Cell Structure & Function
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What’s a cell? A cell is the smallest unit that is capable of performing life functions.
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Cell timeline
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Hooke’s - Cell Theory All living things are made up of cells.
Cells are the smallest working units of all living things. All cells come from preexisting cells through cell division.
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people? cats? tomatoes? Mushrooms? Bacteria? The desk? Your pencil?
Are they made of cells? people? cats? tomatoes? Mushrooms? Bacteria? The desk? Your pencil?
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Today you need: colors to share, 3 big white papers, 1 tiny white paper, pencil
Bell work: Study your notes on the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes…we will be having a quiz on it today
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Test grades Retests: Offered Monday the 22nd at 8
Or during your lunch (bring something to eat) You will need a pass to get up the hall. (In front) You can retake it regardless of your grade (passing or failing) The test is 4 essay questions The questions with answers are on my calendar on the date of the retest.
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Examples of Cells Amoeba Proteus Plant Stem Bacteria Red Blood Cell
Nerve Cell
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Can you guess what the 5 groups of living things are?
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You need: notebook, pen or pencil
No bell work…take a chill…..come see me if you missed the test…
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Cells have an internal structure.
The cytoskeleton has many functions. supports and shapes cell helps position and transport organelles provides strength assists in cell division aids in cell movement
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Membrane (skin) bound structures inside the cell.
organelles “little organs” Membrane (skin) bound structures inside the cell. Different in each kind of cell All have different functions or jobs
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Two Types of Cells Prokaryotes Eukaryotes No organelles No nucleus
Bacteria only Evolved first Small and simple Single celled Have organelles Have a nucleus All others (animals, plants, fungus and protists) Evolved later More complex
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Let’s draw some cells…. We are going to draw a colored plant and animal cell, label all the organelles and learn what each of them do!
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How to set up organelle sheets
Number the organelles on your plant and animal cell sheets as show on the overhead screen Do not number amytoplast or centrosome on the plant cell –( draw a thin line through both of them) Go to 2 fresh pages of your notebook (left and right) Title the page “Animal Cell Organelles” On the left, list 1-13 as shown on the next slide Go to 2 more fresh pages and title them “Plant Cell Organelles” List 1-13 as shown Add the definitions as shown & we will practice…
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Animal cell organelles
1. Cell Membrane 8. Centrosome 2. Lysosome 9.Cytoplasm 3. nucleus 10. Rough E.R. (Endoplasmic Reticulum 4. Nucleolus 11. Smooth ER 5. Nuclear Membrane 12. Ribosomes 6. Vacuole 13. Golgi Body 7. Mitochondria
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Plant cell organelles 1. Cell Wall 8. Mitochondria 2. Cell Membrane
9. Cytoplasm 3. Vacuole 10. Rough ER 4. Nucleus 11. Smooth ER 5. Nucleolus 12. Ribosomes 6. Nuclear Membrane 13. Golgi Body 7. Chloroplast (amyloplast/centrosome)
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Function of plant organelles
1. hard cellulose (carb) outer layer 2. wraps cell, controls in & out 3. stores water, food & waste 4.control center (holds DNA) 5. center of nucleus 6. wraps nucleus
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7. Makes energy from sun by photosynthesis
8. Makes energy by cellular respiration 9. holds organelles (jelly) 10. E.R. with ribosomes 11. E.R without ribosomes 12. Makes proteins (cells) (from amino acids) 13. Customizes proteins
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Function of animal organelles
1. wraps cell, controls in & out 2. digests (eats) waste 3. control center (holds DNA) 4. center of nucleus 5. wraps nucleus 6. stores water, food & waste 7. makes energy by cellular respiration
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Function of animal organelles
8. pulls genetic material apart in cell division 9. holds organelles (jelly) 10. E.R. with ribosomes 11. ER without ribosomes 12. makes proteins (cells) from amino acids 13. customizes proteins
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Bacteria We are not learning the parts… Let’s look at the differences…be ready to identify a bacteria when you see one. Is it a prokaryote or eukaryote? How can you tell by looking at this drawing?
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copy the worksheet onto your paper
Using your notes to complete the top of the worksheet Do these exist in plants, animals or both? X for yes Now answer the 4 questions at the bottom.
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Cells bookwork Make a timeline using fig 1.3 on page 71 showing the contributions to cell theory Answer questions 1-4 on 72
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Answer questions 1-9 on page 79
Organelles Bookwork Answer questions 1-9 on page 79
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From Measuring Up workbook
Page 32 (1-4) Page 33( 1-4) Page 34 (1-6)
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Today you need: big white paper, ruler, markers to share, notebook
No bell work…
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No bell work today You need:
Notebook, markers, 1 big white paper (if u don’t have it from last time) No bell work today
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Coach Workbook pg. 18 1. b 2. b 3. d 4. c
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What do you remember about biomolecules and enzymes?
Some review … What do you remember about biomolecules and enzymes? Answer 1-6 on page 63
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