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The Birth of Contemporary Street Art Popularized in New York City, late 1970’s
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Origins Political Propaganda Vandalism triggered a sense of rebellion A powerful way to express ideas. The street being the canvas of the art. Art became for the people rather than something exclusively shown in galleries A street poster from the May 1968 protests in Paris. It reads "the struggle continues."
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Kyselak is considered the grandfather of modern graffiti and street art. Left, an unknown artist’s interpretation of Lyselak and right, an actual "tag" by Kyselak in Austria 1799- 1831 Introduction to a sense of anonymity in art
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Notable Artists of the 1980’s Keith Haring (May 1958 – February 16 1990) – First artist to bring more than just graffiti to the streets. Jean-Michel Basquiat (December 22 1960 - August 12 1988) – More quote based, wanted to get the average man thinking. “Crack Is Wack” Keith Haring 1986
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Jean Michel Basquiat began the iconic “SAMO” tag in downtown NYC 1977-1980 *some artists still use the SAMO tag a a tribute to Basquiat
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Contemporary Street Artists Invader JR Blu Banksy Shepard Fairey (Obey Movement) Zed1 Morley Herakut Hot Tea Poster Boy
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Invader Based in Paris Possibly influenced by earlier mosaic work of the Early Medieval Churches Inspired by 1978 arcade game “Space Invaders” Started in 1998 Spotted In Amsterdam www.space-invaders.com
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Hot Tea Work spotted since 2009 Works with yarn Experiments with public space HotTea California, February 2013
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HotTea – Rituals (Video) Williamsburg Bridge, Brooklyn NYC Experiments with space Art for the people
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Shepard Fairey Began as a graphic designer “Andre The Giant Has a Posse” sticker movement of 1989 put him on the map as “OBEY GIANT” OBEY GIANT Stencil Spotted in Athens
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Became well known for the 2008 US Presidential Election stencil of Barack Obama Perhaps connects back to the use of street art as political propaganda – Also, Idolizing a contemporary figure which can be compared to earlier portraits of the renaissance (classic triangular composition)
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Shepard Fairey Ataturk 2008 100 pieces printed
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Comparison “Women Are Heros” JR Rio de Janeiro August 2008 Bust of Roman Emperor Galba 1 st Century BCE
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Realism Individualism Emphasis on Emotion and Character The Emperor vs. The Average Woman
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Citations “Haring” by Alexandra Kolossa published by Taschen books “Street Art” Vandalog.com, n.d. Web. 6 Oct 2013 http://blog.vandalog.com/. http://blog.vandalog.com/ Ward, Ossian “How Graffiti Became Art” Time Out. Np., 26 Jan 2008. Web. 6 Oct 2013 “The History of Modern Street Art and Graffiti Continued” WEURBANARTIST. Web. 5 Oct 2013 http://weburbanist.com/2009/04/24/the-history- of-modern-street-art-and-graffiti-continued/ http://weburbanist.com/2009/04/24/the-history- of-modern-street-art-and-graffiti-continued/
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