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Published byBathsheba Dulcie Brooks Modified over 9 years ago
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An Kim Cian Branco David Warner Edwin Billips Langston Lewis Mackenzie Webb Alexander Streit (ECE) Benjamin Cawrse (CS) Jason Harris (TCC)
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Thousands of man made objects in earth orbit (mostly junk). Debris can be a serious hazard to satellites. A paint flake caused significant damage to the Space Shuttle; it had a relative velocity between 2-8 km/s
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CubeSats are picosatellites commonly used by universities and institutions for research in space. Pending international treaty will require future launch stages and LEO satellites to deorbit within 25 years of mission completion. Objective: design and test a de-orbit system to de- orbit CubeSats within 25 years of mission completion.
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Demonstrate commercial viability Prove it is a robust and viable system Achieve these objectives with a minimum cost ◦ Orbital demonstrator ◦ Suborbital flight ◦ High altitude balloon flight
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Demonstrate commercial viability Prove it is a robust and viable system Achieve these objectives with a minimum cost ◦ Orbital demonstrator ◦ Suborbital flight ◦ High altitude balloon flight
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Demonstrate commercial viability Prove it is a robust and viable system Achieve these objectives with a minimum cost ◦ Orbital demonstrator ◦ Suborbital flight ◦ High altitude balloon flight
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Demonstrate commercial viability Prove it is a robust and viable system Achieve these objectives with a minimum cost ◦ Orbital demonstrator ◦ Suborbital flight ◦ High altitude balloon flight
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The RockSat-X program out of Wallops Flight Facility is currently considered the best option for our test flight RockSat-X utilizes the Terrier-Improved Malemute suborbital sounding rocket The sounding rocket will reach apogee at approximately 160 km altitude from the Earth.
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300 seconds of microgravity flight Power and telemetry on deck provided for timing devices, communication between ground and payload, and data storage Direct access to orbital space after second stage burn-out when the skin of the sounding rocket is ejected. Adequate space and weight capacity available to mount the deployment device and necessary telemetry for our test flight article
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124,000 ft. High Altitude Balloon testing platform ruled out because it does not provide enough of the necessary conditions of space to adequately validate the performance of our aerodynamic brake.
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Langston Lewis, Jason Harris
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To determine specific components suitable for our communication and sensory needs. Configure components into useful power & telemetry system. Show ability to retrieve data crucial for performance analysis.
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SignalTime(seconds) Power up & release CubeSat0 Start Taking Pictures1.5 Release Brake5 Turn off Experiment330 Telemetry & Pictures Launch & Release Commands 1.22 m Dia.
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Package containing a majority of components was lost in mail and needs to be reorder Remaining components have been ordered and are on the way Collected sample code for major components
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Sample code for camera, including transfer of picture to sd card. http://www.linksprite.com/upload/file/1286079 786.txt
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Sample code for Xbee. This code sends sleep command to one Xbee https://code.google.com/p/xbee- arduino/source/browse/#svn/trunk/examples
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Having components configured properly Have project specific code completed for the platform Determine proper camera placement on the CubeSat
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To determine specific components suitable for our communication and sensory needs. Configure components into useful power & telemetry system. Show ability to retrieve data crucial for performance analysis.
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An Kim Cian Branco Mackenzie Webb
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Main objective ◦ Develop a de-orbiting device to successfully bring down a satellite Constraint ◦ Small and light weight ◦ Within low or reasonable budget ◦ Must fit within 9x9x1 cm space
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Altitude (km) Ambient Press(mmHg) Sublimation Temp. (*C) 600.16061.01 700.03943.20 807.894E-0325.40 901.360E-038.35 1002.415E-04-6.33 1105.393E-05-17.67 1201.913E-05-24.86 The Rock Sat X flight program apogee point is 160 km Ideal altitude is 90 km where benzoic acid sublimation is 8.35*C
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Under ambient temperature at 90 km, there was not enough latent heat from the aluminum housing to sublimate the benzoic acid. Air was still within the balloon producing faulty data A heating element is required
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Fix the 18’’ diameter vacuum chamber Have a better solution to remove air from larger Mylar balloons Incorporate heating elements with benzoic acid tests Verify 1.39 grams of benzoic acid will fully inflate the Mylar balloon.
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David Warner Cian Branco O-POD Design
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ODU Picosatellite Orbital Deployer Bolted to Rocksat-X deck, “piggybacks” rocket Stores, imparts ejection velocity to CubeSat 1.6 m/s from spring, lateral to deck Al-7075-T651 frame 1.477 kg total mass Recoverable
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PATRAN FEA Analysis ongoing ◦ Vibrations @ 144Hz, inertial loading @ 25 gees, centering within 2” Quick Release Mechanism (QRM) Options ◦ Vectran Line Cutter (ODU built) ◦ 2 Linear Solenoids Improved mockup → velocity-spring experiment ◦ Newer aluminum mockup eases friction on rails ◦ Manual pin release until QRM finalized Current Work
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PATRAN → Stress, Displac. Max. Deflection:.972mm Max. Stress: 55.7 Mpa Yield Strength: 507 Mpa
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PATRAN → Vibration Analysis Mode 6: okay Mode 7,8(,9): problematic Mode 10: >144Hz (outside range)
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Mockup Results
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Refining PATRAN model ◦ Expect at least 2 more designs of PATRAN model Improved Mesh QRM, spring on model Quick Release Mechanism design ◦ Purchase components, interface with timers ◦ Either QRM option is suitable & inexpensive CubeSat Mockup ◦ Machined version Future Work
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