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Igneous Rock Sedimentary Rock Metamorphic Rock Terms Grab Bag 100 200 300 400 500
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Rock that forms when magma cools and hardens Answer
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Igneous Rock Home
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Igneous rock that is rich in feldspars and silica and generally light in color Answer
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Felsic Rock Home
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What can change the angularity of sediment? Answer
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How far the rock has been carried, the agent that carried it Home
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The pattern that illustrates the order in which minerals crystallize from cooling magma Answer
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Bowen’s reaction series Home
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Igneous rock that is rich in Mg and Fe is generally dark in color Answer
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Mafic Home
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Sedimentary rock that is made up of rock fragments that become compacted or cemented together Answer
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Home Clastic Rock
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Layers and bed of sedimentary rock are examples of ________ Answer
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Stratification Home
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The crystallization and removal of different minerals from cooling magma Answer
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Fractional Crystallization Home
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Lumps that have compositions different from the main body of rock Answer
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Concretions Home
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Forms when minerals precipitate from a solution or settle from a suspension Answer
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Home. Chemical sedimentary Rock
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Rocks that forms when existing rock is altered by forces of heat, pressure or chemical processes Answer
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Metamorphic Home
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Changes in temperature and pressure over a large area Answer
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Regional metamorphism Home
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This texture results when extreme pressure causes minerals in Metamorphic rock to realign, or when minerals separate out into dark and light bands Answer
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Foliated Home
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What does the strength of a rock depend upon? Answer
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The type of minerals that make up the rock Home
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How do most sedimentary rocks form? Answer
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Compaction and Cementation Home
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Answer Rocks from magma that cools deep inside Earth’s crust
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Intrusive igneous Home
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Rock formed from the cooling and solidification of lava at Earth’s surface Answer
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Extrusive Igneous Rock Home
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Formations that spread over 100 km squared Answer
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Batholiths Home
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Process in which minerals precipitate into pore spaces between sediment grains and bind sediments together Answer
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Home Cementation
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Answer Rocks change from one type to another as a result of geologic forces and processes that are part of the ______
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The Rock Cycle Home
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A type of rock with vesicular texture has what in it? Answer
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Air bubbles from dissolved gases Home
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Texture with a mixture of large and small crystals Answer
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Porphyritic Home
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Forms from the remains of plants and animals Answer
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Organic Sedimentary Home
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Granite has large, well- developed crystals giving it what kind of texture? Answer
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Coarse-grained texture Home
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When magma forms by partial melting, which of the following mineral pairs melt first? Answer
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Quartz/ feldspar Home
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