1. Inventions and Breakthroughs Geek Squad The Enlightened The Arts Enlightened Absolutism 100 200 300 400 500 JEOPARDY

2. Copernicus figured out that the universe was this (also known as sun-centered) 100

3. Newton defined three laws of motion. His argument was known as this 200

4. William Harvey figured out that the heart was the beginning point for the circulation of blood and not this 300

5. Galileo Galilei observed that planets and moons were made up of this 400

6. What is the scientific method? 500

7. This German mathematician showed that the orbits of the planets around the Sun were not circular, but elliptical 100

8. This mathematician wrote works such as Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Principia 200

9. This physician dissected the human body and discussed his findings in On the Fabric of the Human Body 300

10. This scientist invented a system of naming the chemical elements 400

11. Why was Maria Winkelmann denied a position as assistant astronomer at the Berlin Academy? 500

12. The world “philosophe” meaning philosopher is in what language? 100

13. This English philosopher argued that every person was born with a tabula rasa, or blank mind 200

14. This French philosopher identified three basic kinds of government: republics, despotism, and monarchies 300

15. This French philosopher helped spread the ideas of the Enlightenment through his Encyclopedias 400

16. What is the Social Contract? 500

17. The Swing by Fragonard is an example of what artistic movement? 100

18. This child prodigy created operas such as The Marriage of Figaro, The Magic Flute, and Don Giovanni 200

19. This renowned organists and composer, composed Mass in B Minor 300

20. This German musician composed Messiah 400

21. What are the characteristics of the rococo style? 500

22. In this system, rulers tried to govern by Enlightenment principles while maintaining their royal powers 100

23. This ruler of Prussia abolished the use of torture (except in treason and murder cases), granted limited freedom of speech and press, as well as granted greater religious toleration 200

24. This Empress of Austria was challenged by Prussia in the War of the Austrian Sucession 300

25. This Russian ruler invited Denis Diderot to Russia and urged him to speak frankly, “as man to man” 400

26. Why was Joseph II of Austria not successful in reforming his empire? 500

27. FINAL JEOPARDY What were 3 provisions of the Treaty of Paris 1763? ****************