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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Compromise Important People Abraham Lincoln SecessionSurprise Me
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What compromise made Missouri a slave state, Maine a free state, and drew a line across the Louisiana Territory to determine future free states (above the line) and slave states (below the line)?
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Missouri Compromise
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Which compromise opened New Mexico and Utah to slavery and ended the slave trade in Washington, D.C.?
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The Compromise of 1850
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What state was allowed to join the Union as a free state as part of the Compromise of 1850?
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California
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What part of the Compromise of 1850 created the most controversy in the 1850s?
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Passing a strong Fugitive Slave Law
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What compromise left it up to settlers to vote on whether to permit slavery in the Kansas and Nebraska territories?
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Kansas-Nebraska Act
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Who was a slave that sued his master for freedom in the U.S. Supreme Court and lost?
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Dred Scott
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Who was a radical abolitionist who believed in using violence to end slavery?
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John Brown
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Who authored the Kansas-Nebraska Act, debated and beat Abraham Lincoln in a senate race, and lost to him two years later in a presidential election?
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Stephen Douglas
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Who led a slave rebellion that killed at least 57 people and created fear throughout the South?
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Nat Turner
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Who wrote the national bestselling novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin?
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Harriet Beecher Stowe
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In what year was Abraham Lincoln elected president?
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1860
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What political party did Abraham Lincoln belong to?
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Republican Party
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What helped make Abraham Lincoln popular in the North and a national figure?
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Lincoln-Douglas Debates
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In his “House Divided” speech, what did Abraham Lincoln mean when he said, “A house divided against itself cannot stand”?
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That the country could not continue to be half- free and half-slave for much longer
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What did Lincoln say about southern secession in his first inaugural address?
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That it was wrong and unconstitutional.
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What does secession mean?
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To withdraw from an organization or alliance To leave the Union To separate To break away (any of these answers)
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What event caused the southern states to begin secession from the Union?
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The election of Abraham Lincoln as President in 1860
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What southern state was the first to secede from the Union?
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South Carolina.
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What act by the seceding states started the Civil War?
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The attack on Fort Sumter
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The southern states used states’ rights doctrine to justify secession. What is states’ rights doctrine?
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The belief that states were not required to follow federal laws that they thought violated the Constitution
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What term was used to describe the armed conflict between pro- slavery and anti- slavery forces in Kansas?
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Bleeding Kansas
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What effect did the novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin have on the slavery debate?
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It helped turn millions of people against slavery.
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Why did John Brown want to seize the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia?
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He wanted to give the seized weapons to slaves in order to start a massive slave rebellion.
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What renewed the abolitionist cause in the 1820s and 1830s?
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Second Great Awakening
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What is the line that serves to separate the boundaries of the North and the South?
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Mason-Dixon Line
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