2. According to the APA Publication Manual, some online books, journals, and magazines have added “digital object identifier (doi) numbers to their bibliographic information because such numbers provide a “means of persistent identification for managing information on digital networks” (p. 188). Please see the next slide for a sample doi number. A Word about DOI’s and URL’s

3. A Sample DOI Number Here is an example DOI number found on a database article.

4. If there is no doi number present, “[p]rovide the home page URL [web address] of the journal or of the book or report publisher. If you are accessing the article from a private database, you may need to do a quick web search to locate this URL” (pp. 191-192). What to Do If There Is No DOI Number

5. Select a link below to get information on a particular source. To get back to this page, select the symbol next to the title of each slide. Sample References Templates WEBSITES AND OTHER ELECTRONIC SOURCES Website Article with One Author Website Article with Two to Six Authors Website Article with Seven or More Authors Website Article with No Named Author Weblog (Blog) Posting Podcast Message on Electronic Mailing List Class Lecture with Presentation Slides Class Lecture without Presentation Slides Electronic Version of a Printed Book ONLINE JOURNALS, MAGAZINES, AND NEWSPAPERS Journals Versus Magazines Online Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One Online Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One Online Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue Online Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue Online Article in a Magazine Online Article in a Newspaper Online Article in a Newspaper PRINT JOURNALS, MAGAZINES, AND NEWSPAPERS Print Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One Print Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One Print Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue Print Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue Print Article in a Magazine Print Article in a Newspaper Print Article in a Newspaper BOOKS AND OTHER REFERENCE TEXTS Book with One to Seven Authors Book with Eight or More Authors Book with No Named Author Article from an Edited Collection Entire Edited Book Article in a Reference Book Electronic Version of a Printed Book MULTIMEDIA SOURCES Television Program (live and recorded) Motion Picture (live and recorded) Music or Audio Recording

6. Citing an Online Journal, Magazine, or Newspaper Article Online journals, magazines, and newspapers can easily be found in academic databases. An academic database is merely a collection of electronic versions of journal, magazine, and newspaper articles. The documents in an academic database have already been published in a journal, magazine, or newspaper. Many academic databases (though not all) also have “citation generators” which will create your References entries for you. However, be aware that sometimes these References entries have a few flaws in terms of spacing, hanging indents, and capitalization. A Reference entry for an online journal, magazine, or newspaper article requires the following information: Last Name, First and Middle Initials of Author (Date of publication) Title of article Name of Journal, Magazine, or Newspaper italicized Volume number(issue number) Source for image: richkyoung.wordpress.com Pages Digital object identifier (called a doi) or the web address of the journal’s publisher (not both). If you aren’t sure how to access academic database articles or use the citation generators, click here. click here.

7. Journals Versus Magazines Source for image: iol.utexas.edu JournalsMagazines Journal articles generally have been peer reviewed. This means that the articles have been studied by a panel of professionals in a particular field to assure the accuracy and credibility of the information presented. Magazine articles generally have received some screening but often are not written by experts in the field. Rather, many magazine articles are written by freelance or staff writers who research and write about a wide variety of topics. Journal articles are usually longer and more complex than magazines that are read for everyday fun. Magazine articles generally cover just a few pages or even fewer and are written at roughly a tenth to twelfth grade reading level, so the articles aren’t overly complicated. Journal articles generally have few pictures or other images unless the graphics are part of a particular article (such as a pie chart or bar graph showing statistical information). Magazines generally have lots of colorful graphics and are printed on glossy paper. Journals usually have little advertising unless the advertisements are directly related to the field, such as advertisements for professional conferences and other scholarly books and publications. Magazines generally have a lot of different advertisements, usually in relation to the readership of the magazine such as ads for women’s clothing, makeup, and jewelry targeted for readers of fashion magazines

8. One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number(issue number), page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., & Anderson, M. D. (2007). Wireless technology and the new revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53(7), 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period). Eight or More Authors: List the first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number(issue number), page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007). Wireless technology and the new revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53(7), 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period) Online Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One

9. One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number, page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., & Anderson, M. D. (2007). Wireless technology and the new revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53, 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period). Eight or More Authors: List the first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number, page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007). Wireless technology and the new revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53, 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period) Online Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue

10. Online Article in a Magazine One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year, month day of publication). Title of article. Title of Magazine volume number(issue number), page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., & Anderson, M. D. (2007, March 21). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Newsweek 53(15), 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period) Eight or More Authors: List the first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number(issue number), page number – page number. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007, March 21). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Newsweek 53(15), 52-89. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://jatppublications.com (no period) Source for both images: life.com

11. Online Article in a Newspaper One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year, month day of publication). Article title. Title of newspaper, pp., pp., pp. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Gilligan, A. K., & Anderson, M. D. (2007, October 15). Celebrating the American river. Telegraph-Herald, pp. A4, A9. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://www.thonline.com/ (no period) Eight or More Authors: List the first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year, month day of publication). Article title. Title of newspaper, pp., pp., pp. doi:xx.xxxxxxxxxx or Retrieved from web address (no period) Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007, October 15). Celebrating the American river. Telegraph-Herald, pp. A4, A9. doi:10:987654321 or Retrieved from http://www.thonline.com/ (no period) Source for image: presentationmagazine.com

12. Citing a Print Journal, Magazine, or Newspaper Article A Reference entry for a print journal, magazine, or newspaper article is very similar to an entry for an online article. Print articles require the following information: Last Name, First and Middle Initials of Author (Date of publication) Title of article Name of Journal, Magazine, or Newspaper italicized Volume number(issue number) Pages Source for image: richkyoung.wordpress.com

13. Print Article in a Journal Where Each Issue Begins with Page One One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number(issue number), page number – page number. Morrison, J. B., & Anderson, M. D. (2007). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53(7), 52-89. Eight or More Authors: List first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number(issue number), page number – page number. Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53(7), 52-89.

14. Print Article in a Journal Where Page Numbering Continues from the Previous Issue One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number, page number – page number. Morrison, J. B., & Anderson, M. D. (2007). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53, 52-89. Eight or More Authors: List first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal volume number, page number – page number. Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007). Wireless technology and the new American revolution. Journal of Advanced Technological Practices 53, 52-89.

15. Print Article in a Magazine One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year, month day). Article title. Title of magazine volume number(issue number), page number – page number. Wilson, K. F., & Anderson, M. D. (2009, June 14). Global warming and its effects on polar bears. Time Magazine 16(4), 15-19. Eight or More Authors: List first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year, month day). Article title. Title of magazine volume number(issue number), page number – page number. Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2009, June 14). Global warming and its effects on polar bears. Time Magazine 16(4), 15-19. Source for both images: life.com

16. Print Article in a Newspaper One to Seven Authors: List authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., & Author, A. A. (year, month day of publication). Article title. Title of newspaper, pp., pp., pp. Gilligan, A. K., & Anderson, M. D. (2007, October 15). Celebrating the American river. Telegraph-Herald, pp. A4, A9. Eight or More Authors: List first six authors,... last named author. Also, list all authors in the order they appear on the original article. Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A., Author, A. A.,... Author, A. A. (year, month day of publication). Article title. Title of newspaper, pp., pp., pp. Morrison, J. B., Anderson, M. D., Wilcox, E. R., Ward, J. S., Denmark, M. C., Marquart, M. F.,... Isaacs, S. J. (2007, October 15). Celebrating the American river. Telegraph-Herald, pp. A4, A9. Source for image: presentationmagazine.com

17. What To Do if You Still Have Questions If you still have questions, please stop by the Writing Lab (D120). We are here to help. The librarians in the Parkland College Library are also here to provide assistance. Finally, please check out our list of writing workshops on the Writing Lab Portal Page. Thank you for your time today. Good luck with all of your writing projects.Writing Lab Portal Page