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Michigan Department of Education Office of School Improvement

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1 Michigan Department of Education Office of School Improvement
One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement (MI-CSI) Welcome to Stage 1 of 4 in our School Improvement Professional Development Series. This is the Gather stage in which we will be learning about Getting Ready, Collecting Data and Building Your School Data Profile. The information you will be gathering will help you to complete the required components for school improvement in the state of Michigan: School Data Profile, School Process Profile, Assist Self Assessment and the Self Assessment.

2 School Improvement Process Coherent Plan for Improvement
One Common Voice – One Plan NCLB & PA 25 Grants Title I State Internal Common Vision Common Language Tools Assistance School Improvement Process One Common Voice-One Common Plan came to fruition due to numerous reports in various locations throughout the Michigan Department of Education. The purpose is to create a common vision, language, tools and assistance while having alignment across departments. The SIP supports the vision that continuous improvement processes are informed and aligned within a comprehensive and coherent plan. Coherent Plan for Improvement Continuous Improvement

3 Michigan Continuous School Improvement
School Process Rubrics Gather Getting Ready Collect District Data Build District Profile School Data Profile/Analysis Do Implement Plan Monitor Plan Evaluate Plan Study Analyze Data Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice Student Achievement The process cycle provides the foundation to address school improvement and promote student achievement through a comprehensive and systemic approach consisting of the following main tasks: gathering data analyzing/studying data developing an Improvement Plan implementing, monitoring, and evaluating this plan The reports shown in red are required documentation which need to be completed by the school in the Advanc-Ed system. School Improvement Plan School Data Profile/Analysis Plan Develop Action Plan Goals Management School Improvement Plan

4 Continuous School Improvement
Stage Processes Products Gather Assemble school improvement team Establish a collaborative vision Design a planning process Collect school data Engage stakeholders in an internal review Build school profile **School Process Rubrics School Data Profile/ Analysis (SDP/A) Study Analyze Data Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice SDP/A Goals Management Plan Develop action plan for strategies and activities Define methods for monitoring and evaluation School Improvement Plan Processes Products Internal Review conducts internal review of current capacity in meeting accreditation standards Self-Assessment (SA) Executive Institutional Summary (EIS) External Review hosts external review conducted by professional peers Quality Assurance Review Report (QAR) Continuous Improvement continues to monitor, document, and evaluate improvement efforts Accreditation Progress Report (APR) The online reports are documentation that describe processes for continuous cycles of school improvement that have been implemented in the school. There are processes and products that relate to each continuous improvement stage. Do Implement strategies Monitor, document, and evaluate improvement efforts School Improvement Plan Goals Management 4 4 4 4 4

5 Creating a Common Vocabulary For School Improvement One Common Voice-One Plan
NEW A comprehensive needs assessment includes three components… 1. School Data Profile/Analysis 2. School Process Profile/Analysis* 3. Summary Report (Goals Management) Common Vocabulary A comprehensive needs assessment includes these three components (read slide) *Comprehensive needs assessments may vary, however, in Michigan, the School Process Profile/Analysis is part of the EdYes! Accreditation & Accountability System requirement and must include one of four designated options.

6 School Process Profile
In Michigan, all schools must complete one of these four School Process Profile options as a component of the EdYes! requirements: School Process Rubrics (90) or School Process Rubrics (40) (Formerly Education YES!) ASSIST Self Assessment (ASSIST SA) Self Assessment (SA) NEW MDE Common Vocabulary Read the slide for the four School Process Profile options available. AdvancED Michigan TAB TWELVE

7 One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement Stages and Steps
Study Analyze Data Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice Today we are going to focus on the Gather Stage 7

8 Guided Conversations GATHER WHY: Why do we collect data?
HOW: How does our vision guide this work? What: What data do we collect in order to identify student needs and inform changes in what we do?

9 Steps: 1. Getting Ready 2. Collect Data 3. Build Profile
One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement Stages and Steps Stage 1: Gather Steps: 1. Getting Ready 2. Collect Data 3. Build Profile The Gather Stage consists of three steps: Getting Ready, Collecting Data and Building a Profile

10 One Common Voice – One Plan Gather
Vocabulary Comprehensive Needs Assessment (CNA) School Data Profile/Analysis (SDPA) School Process Profile/Analysis Summary Report/Goals Management School Process Rubrics (40 or 90) Assist Self Assessment (Assist SA) Self Assessment (SA) Mission Vision First and Second Order Change Overview Ability vs. Willingness School Improvement Team (SIT) Members Required Components of School Improvement Comprehensive Needs Assessment (CNA) Mission and Vision School Level Change – 1st and 2nd Order The above information will give you an overview of what you will be learning in the Gather Stage. We will be covering all of the vocabulary as we move through the training today. 10

11 School Improvement Plan
One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement Stages and Steps Gather Study Plan Do Getting Ready Collect Data Build Profile School Data Profile School Process Profile Analyze Data School Data Analysis School Process Analysis Summary Report Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice Develop Action Plans Implement Plan Monitor Plan Evaluate Plan Comprehensive Needs Assessment We will start with Getting Ready School Improvement Plan

12 One Common Voice – One Plan
Do we have the ability - the knowledge, experience, and skills - to plan and implement school improvement initiatives? Are we willing – do we have the confidence, commitment, attitude, and motivation to plan and implement school improvement initiatives? Take two minutes and turn to your neighbor and discuss both ability and willingness for school improvement (read slide) 12

13 One Common Voice – One Plan Activity Checklist Ability or Willingness?
As an individual, determine whether each checklist item is a representation of “Ability” or “Willingness”. Check for consensus among your tablemates. How will this checklist help you in “Getting Ready” for the school improvement process? (Read Slide - See next slide for handout)

14 One Common Voice – One Plan Getting Ready for School Improvement
Description Yes No 1. School Improvement Team members and staff understand that the continuous school improvement process is a process, not an event, and that the first “round” will take a number of months to complete. 2. School Improvement Team members know and understand the various requirements for school improvement (PA 25 and Title I), as well as the timeline for completion of each of these requirements. 3. Staff members have an understanding of the common vocabulary. 4. SIT and Staff members develop a building Mission, Vision and Belief Statement that focuses on actions that will improve student achievement. 5. SIT members are able to locate resources that provide support for the school improvement process. Individually complete this checklist. 6. There is a process in place that ensures alignment between the school plan and the district plan, i.e. the district plan is informed by the building plans. 7. SIT and Staff members follow a team protocol that values individual input into decision making. 8. Staff members are able to use multiple types and sources of data for decision making. 9. Staff members are receptive to the idea that change may be necessary. 14

15 One Common Voice – One Plan
The School Improvement Team (SIT) includes: REQUIRED TEAM MEMBERS * Administrators * Teachers * Other School Employees * Students, when appropriate * Parents of Title I Students * Parent (not an employee) * Community Members * Board Members SIT Membership (Read slide) (Questions to ask) Who is on your team? How do we get stakeholders involved.? What is the importance of having all of these stakeholders involved? It is important that the parents and community members are not employed by the school district. (For further activities see MI-MAP 8.1 and 8.2.) A person knowledgeable about the continuous improvement process, as well as a person who is able to provide technical assistance for the process, should be available . MI-MAP Developing School Decision-Making Teams (See Module 8.1 & 8.2) 15

16 One Common Voice – One Plan Mandate Activity
Required Components of School Improvement Considering your school’s current status, i.e. Title I Targeted Assistance, Title I Schoolwide, Improvement Phase Status, etc., go through the required components handout to determine which required items apply to your school. (Read slide) Each individual highlights on the 3-page handout to determine which required items apply to their school. 16

17 One Common Voice – One Plan
(Provide teams with the copies of the three pages of grids available in the Action Portfolio or at: This is what school teams can highlight to ensure that they add the additional parts to the SI plan required by their building) 17

18 One Common Voice - One Plan
Mission Statement Why do we exist? The mission question challenges members of the group to reflect on the fundamental purpose of the organization, the very reason for its existence, to ask, "Why do we exist?" Your Mission/Purpose Statement describes your current reality. It needs to be crystal clear and only one line long. (Read slide) Professional Learning Communities at Work, Richard DuFour & Robert Eaker, 1998 

19 One Common Voice - One Plan Mission Statement
One Example: It is the mission of our school to help each and every child to be career/college ready and to realize his or her full potential and become responsible, productive citizens.     Professional Learning Communities at Work, Richard DuFour & Robert Eaker, 1998 (Read slide) 19

20 One Common Voice - One Plan Vision Statement
Vision Statement:  What do we wish to become? Whereas mission establishes an organization's purpose, vision instills an organization with a sense of direction.  It asks, "If we are true to our purpose now, what might we become at some point in the future?“  An effective vision statement articulates a vivid picture of the organization's future so compelling that a school's members will be motivated to work together to make it a reality.  Professional Learning Communities at Work, Richard DuFour & Robert Eaker, 1998 (Read slide)

21 One Common Voice - One Plan Vision Statement
Benefits of a shared vision...  Motivates and energizes people Creates a proactive orientation  Gives direction to people within the organization  Establishes specific standards of excellence  Creates a clear agenda for action (Read slide) Professional Learning Communities at Work, Richard DuFour & Robert Eaker, 1998

22 One Common Voice - One Plan Vision Statement
Vision Example Community of learners who use technology effectively, appreciate the multi-cultural society in which we live, and are prepared for the challenges of the 21st Century. (Read slide) 22

23 Vision Statements One Common Voice - One Plan
There is a Holding a Shared Vision module that is available at: MI-Map Holding a Shared Vision (See Modules 2-1) (Possible activities in Mi-Map materials. See link above)

24 One Common Voice - One Plan
Belief Statements: What do we value? Beliefs are the assumptions we make about ourselves, about others, and about how we expect things to be. Beliefs reflect how we think things really are. Statements of what is valued A public/visible declaration of your expected outcomes Precise and practical Used to guide actions A reflection of knowledge, philosophy, and actions Underlying and encompassing of the vision (Read slide) 24

25 One Common Voice - One Plan
The Gorilla Story Take a 3 minutes to individually read the Gorilla Story. As a table discuss the following: What happened in the story? How do you think this applies to schools?

26 One Common Voice - One Plan School Level Change
Types of change identified by research on the effects of the restructuring movement in schools: First Order Changes Specific classroom and schoolwide practices: Changes in efficiency, organization, specific practices, “change without difference.” Take 3 minutes; Turn to your neighbor and talk about first and second order change. Give some examples of each. Second Order Changes Philosophy, focus, and ownership: Systemic change, fundamental ethos, philosophy, beliefs driving practice “restructuring.” 26

27 First and Second Order Changes
One Common Voice - One Plan First and Second Order Changes First Order Change Second Order Change Changing relationships and teaching strategies Research shows that first order changes are NOT necessarily predictors of student achievement. Smaller classes Site-based councils Ninety-minute teaching blocks Schools within schools Collaboration and ownership (Read slide) Extended teaching and learning opportunities New interactions and relationships Teaching teams with common planning Coordinated focused curriculum

28 One Common Voice - One Plan
In understanding change, there are some critical components that need to be in place for positive outcomes. A building needs trust, vision, skills, resources, payoff, action plan, shared value and beliefs. If any of these are absent, you will not have a positive outcome. For instance, if Trust is missing; you may have some type of sabotage in your building. Individually, go through the slide and identify the status of your building. If something is missing in your school, write down some things your school can do to improve in that area. Reference Unknown – Senge, Peter 28

29 One Common Voice – One Plan
Setting up the “process” for working through the Comprehensive Needs Assessment (School Data Profile/Analysis, School Process Profile/Analysis, and Summary Report). Identify and organize data working teams for each content area. (These teams will likely include more members than the School Improvement Team (SIT) with some overlap.) Outline responsibilities for the data teams. Pre-organize the data packets. (Read Slide) 29

30 School Improvement Plan
One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement Stages and Steps Getting Ready Collect Data Build Profile School Data Profile School Process Profile Analyze Data School Data Analysis School Process Analysis Summary Report Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice Develop Action Plans Implement Plan Monitor Plan Evaluate Plan Gather Study Plan Do Comprehensive Needs Assessment Step 2 in the Gather Stage is to Collect Data School Improvement Plan

31 One Common Voice – One Plan Collect Data
Where are we now (status) & where do we want to be (goal)? What do you already know? What do you need to know? What additional information/data do you need to know? Where can you find the data? (Read slide) 31

32 One Common Voice – One Plan Gather: Collect Data
What do you already know? What data do you need to know? What additional information/data do you need to know? Where can the information/data be found? Process Data Disciplinary Information Policies and Procedures School Process Rubrics When collecting data, it is important to collect all four types of data. This data can be found in your School Data Profile. (Go through all four data points) Achievement/ Outcome Data Local Assessments State Assessments National Assessments Demographic Data Student Subgroups Enrollment Staff Attendance Graduation/ Dropout Rates Perception Data Survey Data Opinions *The list of data examples above is not all inclusive. Your building may have other data to consider. 32

33 One Common Voice – One Plan Gather: Collect Data
Types of Data Demographic Data: Describes our students, staff, district, and community Achievement/Outcome Data: How our students perform academically on federal, state, and local assessments Process Data: Disciplinary Information, Policies and Procedures, School Process Rubrics Perception Data: Survey Data, Opinions (Read Slide) 33

34 One Common Voice – One Plan
Demographic Examples Enrollment Subgroups of Students Staff Attendance (Student & Staff) Mobility Graduation & Dropout Socio Economic Status Education Status The following are examples of Demographic Data. (Read slide) 34

35 One Common Voice – One Plan
Examples Achievement/ Outcome Data National State Local Local Formative Assessments Classroom Assessments Report Cards NAEP ACT/SAT ITBS, CAT, MET NWEA MEAP MME MI Access ELPA The following are examples of Achievement Data. (Read Slide) * Aggregate & Disaggregate Total & By Subgroup 35

36 One Common Voice – One Plan Process Data
Examples:  Policies and Procedures (e.g. Grading, Homework, Attendance, Discipline) Student and Staff Expectations (e.g. Academic and Behavior) Parent Participation (Total & Subgroups) Parent-Teacher Conferences PTO/PTA Volunteers Days of Suspension (Total, by Grade, by Subgroups) School Process Rubrics The following are examples of Process Data. (Read Slide) 36

37 One Common Voice – One Plan School Process Rubrics
Part of the data that will be critical to consider in your school improvement planning is the data you submit for the CNA: School Data Profile and School Process Profile). (Read Slide) 37

38 School Process Analysis
One Common Voice – One Plan School Process Analysis The analysis of the school process data you complete (i.e. either the School Process Rubric (90) or School Process Rubrics (40) or ASSIST Self Assessment (ASSIST SA) or Self Assessment (SA). will help you to identify the best practice processes that you may want to consider implementing as you work to determine your school improvement action plan strategies.  For example, if in reading, you indicated that your curriculum is only partially aligned, an action step in your plan could be the alignment of the curriculum with Grade Level Content Expectations. (Read Slide) 38

39 One Common Voice – One Plan Perception Data
Example: Surveys of students, staff, parents, community A belief - stronger than an impression, but less strong than positive knowledge Helps us understand what students, parents, staff, and others think about the learning environment (Bernhardt, 2002) The following are examples of Perception Data. (Read slide) 39

40 One Common Voice – One Plan Perception and Process Data
Building in “time” and a “process” for gathering perception data is a necessary component of the School Improvement process. Resources for gathering perception data: (follow “School Improvement” links) Electronic tools to help collect perception data – Zoomerang, Survey Monkey, Victoria Bernhardt materials, etc. (Read slide) 40

41 One Common Voice – One Plan Perception and Process Data
There is a Moving Decisively Towards Data Module that is available at: Mi Map Moving Decisively Towards Data (See Modules 4-1 through 4-5) (For ideas on gathering perception and process data see MI-Map Modules 4-1 through 4-5) 41

42 One Common Voice – One Plan Short Group Reflection
What types of data do you have at your building? Demographic Student achievement/outcome Perception Process How do you collect it and how often? Why do you collect this data? Is it easily accessible to building teams? What do you do with it? (Read Slide) (Use data workshop handout on the next slide) 42

43 One Common Voice – One Plan Data Worksheet Activity
Type Data Collected How Often By Whom How Data is Used Academic Outcome Using this Data Worksheet , as a team, complete each column. Demographic Process Perception

44 School Improvement Plan
One Common Voice – One Plan Michigan Continuous School Improvement Stages and Steps Getting Ready Collect Data Build Profile School Data Profile School Process Profile Analyze Data School Data Analysis School Process Analysis Summary Report Set Goals Set Measurable Objectives Research Best Practice Develop Action Plans Implement Plan Monitor Plan Evaluate Plan Gather Study Plan Do Comprehensive Needs Assessment The third step in the Gather Stage is to Build Your School Profile. School Improvement Plan

45 One Common Voice – One Plan
School Data Profile MDE Action Portfolio: first 24 pages shows an example profile of the data a school might collect for a data profile The profile summarizes your school/students through clear and compelling data. The profile is written with your staff. (Read Slide)

46 School Process Profile
In Michigan, all schools must complete one of these four School Process Profile options as a component of the EdYes! requirements: School Process Rubrics (90) or School Process Rubrics (40) (Formerly Education YES!) ASSIST Self Assessment (ASSIST SA) Self Assessment (SA) NEW MDE Common Vocabulary (Read slide for the four School Process Profile options available) AdvancED Michigan TAB TWELVE

47 School Data Profile and Process Profile
One Common Voice - One Plan School Data Profile and Process Profile Provides rich and accurate descriptions of reality Are living documents that continuously unfold Influence/inform decisions, efforts and actions (Read slide)

48 One Common Voice – One Plan
Organize Your Data Collect & sort your data considering the following: Types of data – Achievement/Outcome (by content area), Demographic, Perception, and Process Year data represents Subgroup analysis Cohort comparisons (if available) Grade level(s) represented (Read slide) This information is housed within your School Data Profile. 48

49 REFLECTION Stage 1: Gather
One Common Voice - One Plan REFLECTION Stage 1: Gather How would I use this information to assist my school(s)? Please take 3 minutes to reflect on how you would use this information to assist your school.


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