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6.4 The Triangle Midsegment Theorem
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Geogebra Warm-up Construct a triangle with the polygon tool (5th from right, top choice. Label it ABC. Construct a midpoint D on side AB. The midpoint tool is 2nd from left, 5th down. Construct a midpoint E on side BC. Compare the slope and length of DE and AC. You can find the length of a segment by two finger clicking on it, click object properties, show label, value. Repeat this for the other two sides of the triangle and make two conjectures.
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Midsegment of a Triangle
A line segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of the triangle
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Every triangle has three midsegments
Every triangle has three midsegments. The three midsegments form the midsegment triangle. Find the perimeter of triangle ABC.
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On a piece of graph paper, graph the triangle with coordinates J(-6, 1) K(-2, 5) L(2, -1).
Find the midpoint M on side JK of the triangle. Then find midpoint N on side KL. Show that MN is parallel to JL. Show that MN = (1/2)JL
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Prove the Triangle Midsegment Theorem
Draw a triangle strategically in the coordinate plane using variables for the coordinates. Use the midpoint formula. Use the distance formula (or simply subtraction if the lines are horizontal/vertical).
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