1. Bell Ringer Peace WWII 1 Summarize last nights reading using 3 pieces of evidence. EC: Name one of the conferences between the Allies and the year. 1 Summarize last nights reading using 3 pieces of evidence. EC: Name one of the conferences between the Allies and the year.

2. World War II Peace 1.Bell Ringer 2.Axis Plans 3.The Atlantic Charter 4.Tehran Conference 5.Yalta Conference 6.Potsdam Conference 7.Breton Woods 1.Bell Ringer 2.Axis Plans 3.The Atlantic Charter 4.Tehran Conference 5.Yalta Conference 6.Potsdam Conference 7.Breton Woods

3. Clarification of Declaration of War by USA  After Pearl Harbor, FDR asks Congress to declare war on Japan, not Germany. Hitler “contemptuous of USA racially mixed society” Hitler declared war on the USA.

4. IB War Vocabulary  Conventional or Unconventional  Total or Limited War  Guerilla Tactics, Economic Tactics, Assassination, Psychological, Nuclear, Terrorism  Short Term vs Long Term Causes  Short Term vs Long Term Effects  Internal, Civil, or Civil International War  Cold War or Proxy War?  Multipolarity, Unipolarity, Bipolarity, Tripolarity  Conventional or Unconventional  Total or Limited War  Guerilla Tactics, Economic Tactics, Assassination, Psychological, Nuclear, Terrorism  Short Term vs Long Term Causes  Short Term vs Long Term Effects  Internal, Civil, or Civil International War  Cold War or Proxy War?  Multipolarity, Unipolarity, Bipolarity, Tripolarity

5. Map: Europe 1945 Color for Soviet Union Color for USA Color for France (in Germany and France) Color for GB (in GB and Germany) Color for Soviet Union Color for USA Color for France (in Germany and France) Color for GB (in GB and Germany)

6. Axis Peace Plans  What was Germany’s plan?  Italy’s plan?  Japan’s plan?  What was Germany’s plan?  Italy’s plan?  Japan’s plan?

7. The Atlantic Charter  August 1941  Churchill and FDR meet at Sea  Atlantic Charter  GB and USA work together post WWII  Right to Self Determination  Oppose all Post war territory changes  Replace the League of Nations  Democracy to all occupied by Germany  USSR endorses these ideas yet wants to keep and obtain more territory  Why do GB and USA agree to USSR demands?  August 1941  Churchill and FDR meet at Sea  Atlantic Charter  GB and USA work together post WWII  Right to Self Determination  Oppose all Post war territory changes  Replace the League of Nations  Democracy to all occupied by Germany  USSR endorses these ideas yet wants to keep and obtain more territory  Why do GB and USA agree to USSR demands?

8. Tehran Conference  What was the goal, who was involved and what was decided?  Iran, Tehran symbol  Stalin, Churchill, FDR  Late 1943  USSR gets sphere of influence in SE Europe  1944 GB and USA Channel Invasion of France  USSR will go to war with Japan after Nazis  USSR supports L of N replacement  FDR and Stalin find common ground in New Post War World Order

9. Yalta Conference  When, who, what? Why?  Stalin, Churchill, FDR  Feb 1945  Stalin wants reparations and Germany  GB and USA worried about power vacuum and desire free elections  Temporary partition of Germany and occupation divided by the Elbe  20 million USSR suggests as reparations  Poland Problem  When, who, what? Why?  Stalin, Churchill, FDR  Feb 1945  Stalin wants reparations and Germany  GB and USA worried about power vacuum and desire free elections  Temporary partition of Germany and occupation divided by the Elbe  20 million USSR suggests as reparations  Poland Problem

10. Problem of Poland  Find Warsaw and Lublin on your map  Soviets at Lublin are Sept 1944 advancing  Warsaw resistance uprising led by London Poles  Soviets stop and let Nazis slaughter uprising to eliminate rivals to pro-Soviet Poles  Soviets advance a month later after the London Poles are destroyed  Yalta is Feb 1945  What can we generalize about post WWII USSR intentions?  Find Warsaw and Lublin on your map  Soviets at Lublin are Sept 1944 advancing  Warsaw resistance uprising led by London Poles  Soviets stop and let Nazis slaughter uprising to eliminate rivals to pro-Soviet Poles  Soviets advance a month later after the London Poles are destroyed  Yalta is Feb 1945  What can we generalize about post WWII USSR intentions?

11. Leaving Yalta  USSR assumes spheres of influence and fake free elections  USSR gets land in China  Four Policeman (China)  USSR had Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary  USA Italy, Greece, France  USA and GB are worried about USSR  “Everyone imposes his on system as far as his army can reach.”-Stalin

12. Results in Europe  Disappearance of Indigenous political authority and military power in Central Europe  Race to Berlin  Pro Western v Pro Soviet Spheres  “ideological bifurcation”  USSR wanted protection  Disappearance of Indigenous political authority and military power in Central Europe  Race to Berlin  Pro Western v Pro Soviet Spheres  “ideological bifurcation”  USSR wanted protection

13. Potsdam Conference  What, who, when, why?  Truman,Stalin, Clemont Attlee/ Churchill  July 1945  Atomic Bomb?  Details of boundaries  Stalin bullied the other two  Communists in Poland  Reparations for USSR  USSR got 10% of industrial equipment from Germany’s western half and whatever if wanted from the east  What, who, when, why?  Truman,Stalin, Clemont Attlee/ Churchill  July 1945  Atomic Bomb?  Details of boundaries  Stalin bullied the other two  Communists in Poland  Reparations for USSR  USSR got 10% of industrial equipment from Germany’s western half and whatever if wanted from the east

14. Breton Woods 1944  Pre WWII Economic Problems?  GATT/ WTO:  General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs  World Trade Organization  Development in the World  Coordinating Trade and Economic Cooperation  IMF  International Monetary Foundation  Short term loans for emergencies  WB  World Bank  Long Term development loans  Pre WWII Economic Problems?  GATT/ WTO:  General Agreement on Trade and Tariffs  World Trade Organization  Development in the World  Coordinating Trade and Economic Cooperation  IMF  International Monetary Foundation  Short term loans for emergencies  WB  World Bank  Long Term development loans

15. Facts to know about WWII  Most Destructive War in History  50 Million Dead  Most Destructive War in History  50 Million Dead  Effects of WWII

16. Results around the World  Was this the end of colonialism?  Was this the Nuclear Age?  Postwar welfare state  End of isolationism in USA  Research and Development  Warfare State  Marshall Plan  United Nations  Was this the end of colonialism?  Was this the Nuclear Age?  Postwar welfare state  End of isolationism in USA  Research and Development  Warfare State  Marshall Plan  United Nations