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Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare
Act I Vocabulary
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Prologue Chorus tells background/plot 1 actor
Introduction: Verona, Italy Capulet and Montague conflict Fate of Romeo and Juliet Sonnet: poem 14 lines rhyming 1 couplets (2 pairs) and 3 quatrains (ABAB) (2 pairs of couplets) 2 couplets + 3 Quatrains= 14 lines Rhyme scheme ABABCDCDEFEFGG Uses Iambic Pentameter
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Iambic Pentameter Five pairs of unstressed/stressed syllables
Iambic: two syllables together Penta: Five Meter: Pattern of syllables in a line
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Iambic Pentameter The cow Which one is stressed? Unstressed? Da DUM
Creates rhythm
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Valiant Adjective Brave
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Fray Noun A fight
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Pernicious Adjective Destructive Deadly
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Forfeit Noun Something a person must give up as punishment for breaking the laws or rules
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Adversary Noun An opponent or enemy
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Portentous Adjective Threatening
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Transgression Noun The breaking of the law
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Assailing Verb Violently attacking
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Quarrel Noun Argument Verb To argue
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Languish Verb To become weak To long or pine for something
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Counsel Noun Advice
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Athwart Preposition Across
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Disposition Noun A settlement A person’s temperament Inclination
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Esteem High rank Renown
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Endure Verb To last To tolerate
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Boisterous Adjective Stormy Violent
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Alderman Noun A member of the city government
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Unrestrained, uncontrolled, wild
Wanton Adjective Unrestrained, uncontrolled, wild
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Nuptial Noun A wedding
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Trespass Verb To enter another’s property of land without permission
To intrude upon a person’s privacy or time
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Mutiny Noun Rebellion
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Intrusion Noun An uninvited or illegal entry
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Convert Verb To change into another form or thing
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Tyrannous Adjective Oppressive; authoritarian
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Deformity Noun Defect; Distortion; Abnormality
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