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Published byEmily Cobb Modified over 9 years ago
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Do you believe Texas were justified in declaring for independence? Or should they have remained loyal to Mexico? Give you opinion in 3 sentences. Explain your Choice.
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Stephen F. Austin was the commander in San Antonio. He left his post to travel to the United States to ask for aid during the war. Edward Burleson was chosen to command the volunteer army in Austin’s absence. Soon after Burleson became commander, one of the volunteer army scouts, Erastus “Deaf” Smith, reported that a Mexican cavalry and mule train were headed toward San Antonio.
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The Texans believed the mules were carrying bags of silver to pay Mexican troops in San Antonio. The Texans fought with the Mexican troops and were disappointed to find out the mules were only carrying grass for Calvary horses. This is why this skirmish became known as “The Grass Fight”
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As Burleson prepared to leave San Antonio he received news that the Mexican army was weak and could not survive a major attack. Because most of the army decided not to attack Ben Milam assembled his own forces. He used his famous plea “Who will go with old Ben Milam into San Antonio?” to gain soldiers. Milam was able to gather nearly 300 volunteers
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Milam divided his force into two columns One the he would lead, and the other for Frank W. Johnson to lead. Frank was a close friend to Stephen F. Austin and highly favored Texas Independence. The Assault began on Dec. 5 th and lasted 4 Days
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Because the Mexican Army was more equipped to battle in an opened field, Milam’s army got the best of them. On the Third day of Battle, Milam was killed and Johnson took full command of the Army. The Mexican Forces were driven into the Alamo and Mexican commander Cos asked for surrender terms on Dec. 9 th.
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Mexican Commander Cos Promised to never again fight against the colonists or the Constitution of 1824. Commander Cos and his soldiers were allowed to return to Mexico a few days later.
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Colonel James W. Fannin led about 300 revolutionaries in another part of Texas while the battle at the Alamo was going on. William Travis wanted him to come to San Antonio with reinforcements, but Fannin never made it. On his way there, Mexico’s General Urrea was too close to Fannin’s Army, so Sam Houston ordered Fannin to retreat.
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While retreating They stopped in a field near Coleta Creek to rest and were surrounded by Urrea’s troops. After two days of fighting, Fannin surrendered. All the captives thought they would be returned to the US – instead, they were marched to Goliad where Santa Anna ordered that they all be executed!
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Raise your hand and recite a fact from todays’ lesson.
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