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CRICOS No. 00213J Road Safety in Queensland: Successes and challenges Professor Barry Watson Road Safety Decade of Action: Queensland Launch – 11 May 2011
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Long-term trend in Queensland road fatalities: 1954 - 2010 CRICOS No. 00213J No. Year Fatalities in 1954 = 273 Pop. = 1.32 million Fatality rate = 20.6 per 100,000 Fatalities in 1973 = 638 Pop. = 1.98 million Fatality rate = 32.2 per 100,000 Fatalities in 2010 = 249 Pop. = 4.52 million Fatality rate = 5.51 per 100,000 Source: Qld Transport & Main Roads
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2010 road fatality rate by jurisdiction: per 100,000 population CRICOS No. 00213J Source: Qld Transport & Main Roads Fatality rate 3rd
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2009 fatality rates for OECD and Australian jurisdictions: per 100,000 pop CRICOS No. 00213J Source: BITRE, 2010 16th5th
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Road safety countermeasures: at a glance Graduated driver licensing Traffic law enforcement eg. RBT, speed cameras Public education Improved emergency services Improved trauma management and rehabilitation systems Improved primary safety eg. breaking systems Australian Design Rules New Car Assessment Program (ANCAP) Improved secondary safety eg. occupant protection – seat belts, restraints, airbags Helmets Design improvements to allow access by emergency services ITS crash reporting systems Improved road design & maintenance standards Crash ‘blackspot’ programs Road safety auditing Separation of traffic eg. divided roads Roadside barriers Removal of hazardous roadside objects Emergency/break-down lanes Note: Figure based on the Haddon Matrix
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Challenges for the next decade (1) Fatalities are only the ‘tip of the iceberg’ and we are having less success in reducing serious and minor injuries
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Road casualties in Queensland: 2001-2008 Source: Qld Transport & Main Roads
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Challenges for the next decade (2) The impact of economic recovery & growth on road transport use The need to cope with the influence of broader community trends: −the wide availability of alcohol (and other drugs) in the community and increased binge drinking −the proliferation of mobile phones and their impact on driver distraction People ‘drive as they live’ −the need to more effectively manage recidivist offenders
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Challenges for the next decade (3) The need to maintain community interest in the road safety issue: −to fully understand the impact of road crashes on the community −to support further road safety initiatives The Decade of Action represents a means of focusing community attention on road safety
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Closing thoughts: How well does the community understand the magnitude of the road safety problem?
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Community perceptions relating to the magnitude of the road toll Estimated number of road fatalities in Queensland in 2006 (N = 883) (Actual number = 336) Source: Fleiter & Watson, unpublished % 41.1% 57.7%
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