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Published byBarnard Barton Modified over 9 years ago
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GERIATRIC DERMATOLOGY BY Girija charugundla. MD
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SKIN CHANGES Intrinsic factors- decreased rate of epidermal turnover. Decreased activity of melanocytes, fibroblasts, langhans cells, sebaceous glands; increased collagen crosslinks Extrinsic factors – sun exposure, cigarettesmokig, weight gain
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ITCHY SKIN Xerosis/ Asteotic Eczema Drug eruption Thyroid disease Diabetes Chronic renal or liver disease Lymphoma scabies
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ASTEOTIC ECZEMA Low humidity- winter, use of heaters Over bathing Failure to use emollients Decreased sebum production – intrinsic aging
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ASTEOTIC ECZEMA Erythematous,scaly, xerotic patches and plaques commonly on distal extensor legs and arms, back and lower abdomen. May be generalized
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Asteotic Eczema
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Rosacea Etiology unknown Fair skinned individuals Often associated with sun damaged skin Often associated with blepharitis. Blepharoconjunctivitis Trigger factors- sun, hest/cold, stres. Strong emollieints, hot liquids, sspicy foods, alcohol beverages, chemical irritants
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Rosacea
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Scabies Sarcoptes scabies mite Pruritis may be absent in older patients or those with dementia Nursing home patients Clinical presentation: Burrows, excoriated papules –Crusted scabies
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Seborrheic Dermatitis
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Herpes Zoster
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Seborrheic Keratosis
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Multiple Seborrheic Keratoses
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Solar/Actinic/Senile keratosis
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Basal Cell Carcinoma
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Squamous cell carcinoma
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Superficial spreading melanoma
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Lentigo maligna
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Solar Lentigo
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