Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byDerrick Farmer Modified over 9 years ago
1
SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY Unit 8 How do we relate to others? How do others influence our thoughts & behaviors?
2
THREE AREAS Social Thinking Attribution, Attitudes, and Actions Social Influence Conformity & Obedience Group Behavior Social Relations Prejudice & Discrimination Aggression Attraction Altruism, Conflict & Peacemaking
3
ATTRIBUTION THEORY How we explain the causes of behavior (both our own & others) Dispositional – result of our stable traits Situational – result of situation we’re in
4
ATTRIBUTION SCALE – PERSONAL RATING UninhibitedSelf-ConsciousDepends on Situation CautiousBoldDepends on Situation DominantDeferentialDepends on Situation QuietTalkativeDepends on Situation SkepticalTrustingDepends on Situation IntenseCalmDepends on Situation RealisticIdealisticDepends on Situation DignifiedCasualDepends on Situation ReservedEmotionalDepends on Situation LenientFirmDepends on Situation UnassumingSelf-AssertingDepends on Situation EnergeticRelaxedDepends on Situation SubjectiveAnalyticDepends on Situation SeriousLightheartedDepends on Situation
5
ATTRIBUTION SCALE – TEACHER RATING UninhibitedSelf-ConsciousDepends on Situation CautiousBoldDepends on Situation DominantDeferentialDepends on Situation QuietTalkativeDepends on Situation SkepticalTrustingDepends on Situation IntenseCalmDepends on Situation RealisticIdealisticDepends on Situation DignifiedCasualDepends on Situation ReservedEmotionalDepends on Situation LenientFirmDepends on Situation UnassumingSelf-AssertingDepends on Situation EnergeticRelaxedDepends on Situation SubjectiveAnalyticDepends on Situation SeriousLightheartedDepends on Situation
6
SELF-SERVING BIAS Definition Attribute our achievements to disposition & blame our failures on situational factors.
7
FUNDAMENTAL ATTRIBUTION ERROR Definition Tendency to overestimate disposition& underestimate impact of situation in analyzing behaviors of others.
8
ATTITUDE FORMATION & CHANGE Set of beliefs & feelings about people, events, places Mere Exposure Effect More we see it, more we like it Persuasion Central Route - factual Peripheral Route – emotional Foot-in-door: comply w/big request if first agree to little Door-in-face: reject large request then agree to smaller
9
COGNITIVE DISSONANCE Leon Festinger We experience tension when our attitudes and actions are opposed or inconsistent Seek to change either attitude or behavior
10
ACTIVITY - CONFORMITY “Everybody’s Doing It” Psych Sim 5
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.