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Computer Graphics Using “ Adobe Photoshop ” Introduction to E-Learning Center, DAD presents Workshop on Instructor: Mazhar
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The creation, display, editing and storage of Images, Illustrations and Typography with a computer. What is Computer Graphics ? CG
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Graphics technology & Images Editing Design Principals Composition and Layout Color Theory and Principals Typography Image Format and Optimization Computer Graphics demands knowledge of
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CG Graphics Technology Bitmap or Raster graphics Vector Graphics
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Vector Graphic
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Bitmap /Raster graphics Image are broken up into a grid recorded individually,as Sequence of pixel Works well for complex variations Not flexible Might need a lot of memory Problems when scaled Formats: BMP, GIF, JPEG, TIFF
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vector graphics Image are described as a series of lines or shapes Works well for line art (CAD applications) and images with simple shapes and are flexible Typically needs less memory Data: Instructions for drawing lines and filling shapes Example: <line startcoord="x,01 y,01" endcoord="x, 20 y, 20" thickness="3" Scalable, versatile
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Image Resolution 18 DPI35 DPI72 DPI The number of pixels along the height and width of a bitmap image is called the pixel dimensions of an image. The resolution of an image is determined by the number of pixels per inch (dpi, ppi).
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Image Resolution 18 DPI
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Image Resolution 35 DPI
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72 DPI Image Resolution
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Design Principals
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Composition and Layout
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Color Theory
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Red, Green, Blue Additive synthesis Color monitors, Projectors Perceived color is white when each component has full intensity, perceived color is black when each component has no intensity Color Theory RGB Mode
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Cyan, Magenta, Yellow Black Subtractive synthesis Color printers Perceived color is white when each component has no intensity, perceived color is black when each component has full intensity Printing press use four-color printing Color Theory CMYK Mode
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Color Theory HSV mode Hue, Saturation, Value User oriented, previous ones were hardware oriented Use color perception quantities: hue, saturation and value Hue defines color Saturation refers how far color is from a gray of equal intensity Value defines the lightness/brightness of the color
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Color Theory
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Typography
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Image Format Optimization
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