2. Welcome to Jeopardy! Chemistry, Antimicrobic Drugs, and Misc. $100 $200 $300 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Atoms & Elements Chemical Bonds Chemical Reactions Feeling lucky? Miscellaneous $400 Final Round

3. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $100 The nuclei of atoms contain what 2 subatomic particles?

4. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $100 The nuclei of atoms contain what 2 subatomic particles? Answer: protons and neutrons Return to game

5. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $200 The number of protons equals the number of…

6. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $200 The number of protons equals the number of… ANSWER: ELECTRONS Return to game

7. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $300 The type of element is determined by…

8. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $300 The type of element is determined by… ANSWER: The number of protons Return to game

9. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $400 What are the symbols of : carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and hydrogen?

10. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $400 What are the symbols of : carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and hydrogen? ANSWER: C, O, N, P, S, H Return to game

11. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $500 The outermost energy level of an atom tends to be filled. Atoms will give up, gain, or share electrons to fill this shell. Carbon and oxygen require a total of how many electrons to fill their outer shells?

12. Topic 1: Atoms and Elements $500 The outermost energy level of an atom tends to be filled. Atoms will give up, gain, or share electrons to fill this shell. Carbon and oxygen require a total of how many electrons to fill their outer shells? ANSWER: 8 Return to game

13. Topic 2: Bonds $100 In any molecule, where is the energy located?

14. Topic 2: Bonds $100 In any molecule, where is the energy located? ANWER: The chemical bonds (the attractive force holding the atoms together)

15. Topic 2: Bonds $200 For the element hydrogen, how many electrons are needed in the outer energy level in order to be the most stable? A) 2 B) 6 C) 8 D) 16 Return to game

16. Topic 2: Bonds $200 For the elements carbon and oxygen, how many electrons are needed in the outer energy level in order to be the most stable? A) 2ANSWER B) 6 C) 8 D) 16 Return to game

17. Topic 2: Bonds $300 If an uncharged atom or molecule loses an electron, it will… A) Become unstable B) Also lose a proton C) Become positively charged D) Gain energy

18. Topic 2: Bonds $300 If an uncharged atom or molecule loses an electron, it will… A) Become unstable B) Also lose a proton C) Become positively chargedANSWER D) Gain energy Return to game

19. Topic 2: Bonds $400 What type of bond is found in the following illustration?

20. Topic 2: Bonds $400 Return to game What type of bond is found in the following illustration? ANSWER: IONIC BOND

21. Topic 2: Bonds $500 Water forms what kind of bond between different water molecules (not within one water molecule).

22. Topic 2: Bonds $500 Return to game Water forms what kind of bond between different water molecules (not within one water molecule). Answer: HYDROGEN BONDS

23. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $100 What is found at C) below?

24. Topic 2: Chemical Reactions $100 Return to game What is found at C) below? ANSWER: Water

25. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $200 If the reaction below goes from left to right (see A) below. What type of reaction is it?

26. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $200 If the reaction below goes from left to right (see A) below. What type of reaction is it? Answer: Dehydration Synthesis Return to game

27. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $300 If the reaction below goes from right to the left(see B) below. What type of reaction is it? Return to game

28. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $300 If the reaction below goes from right to the left(see B) below. What type of reaction is it? Answer: Decomposition (hydrolysis) Return to game

29. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $400 What is the chemical formula for glucose?

30. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $400 What is the chemical formula for glucose? ANSWER: C 6 H 12 O 6 Return to game

31. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $500 What type of chemical reaction occurs When 2 starting molecules react and form 2 new molecules approximately the same size as the starting molecules?

32. Topic 3: Chemical Reactions $500 What type of chemical reaction occurs when 2 molecules react and form new molecules of approximately the same size? ANSWER: EXCHANGE REACTION Return to game

33. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $100 Why doesn’t penicillin have a high level of toxicity for human cells (besides allergic reactions)?

34. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $100 Return to game Why doesn’t penicillin have a high level of toxicity for human cells (besides allergic reactions)? ANSWER: Humans don’t have cell walls

35. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $200 What drug did Fleming discover?

36. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $200 Return to game What drug did Fleming discover? Answer: Penicillin

37. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $300 What type of drugs only affect a small number of different types of bacteria?

38. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $300 What type of drugs only affect a small number of different types of bacteria? Answer: Narrow spectrum Return to game

39. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $400 Why are drugs that affect sterols not affective against most bacteria?

40. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $400 Why are drugs that affect sterols not affective against most bacteria? Answer: Most bacteria do not have sterols in their cell membranes. Return to game

41. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $500 An overgrowth of normal microbiota (or of a antibiotic resistant microbe) is called a…

42. Topic 4: Antimicrobic Drugs $500 An overgrowth of normal microbiota (or of a antibiotic resistant microbe) is called a… Answer: Superinfection Return to game

43. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $100 An example of a drug that affects the cell wall synthesis in bacteria is…

44. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $100 An example of a drug that affects the cell wall synthesis in bacteria is… Answer: Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Bacitracin, Vancomycin Return to game

45. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $200 What chemical is found in Bacterial cell walls, but not in Archaea or any eukaryotic cells?

46. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $200 What chemical is found in Bacterial cell walls, but not in Archaea or any eukaryotic cells? Answer: Peptidoglycan Return to game

47. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $300 What structure in cells is often affected when a drug inhibits protein synthesis?

48. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $300 What structure in cells is often affected when a drug inhibits protein synthesis? Answer: Ribosomes Return to game

49. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $400 The ‘Cell Theory’ states that all living things except for algae are composed of cells. A) True B) False

50. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $400 The ‘Cell Theory’ states that all living things except for algae are composed of cells. A) True B) FalseAnswer Return to game

51. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $500 Fungi are photosynthetic. A) True B) False

52. Topic 5: Miscellaneous $500 Fungi are photosynthetic. A) True B) FalseAnswer Return to game

53. Final Round Question List the Five Major Modes of Action of Antimicrobial Drugs

54. Final Round Question Answer List the Five Major Modes of Action of Antimicrobial Drugs 1. Inhibition of cell wall synthesis 2. Inhibition of protein synthesis 3. Inhibition of nucleic acid replication and transcription 4. Injury to plasma membrane 5. Inhibition of synthesis of essential metabolites Return to game