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Mass Movements, Wind, and Glaciers
Chapter 8 Illustrations
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Wind Erosion Moving air can pick up and move sediment like water, but only extreme winds (hurricane or tornado) can transport large particles.
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Wind Erosion Suspension- small particles stay airborne for long distances. Saltation- bouncing transport along the ground.
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Wind Erosion Most areas that experience wind transport receive little rain and have little vegetation (ex. desert)
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Wind Erosion Deflation- Lowering of the land surface due to the loss of surface particles
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Wind Erosion Abrasion- particles of sand rub up against the surface of rocks or other materials Ventifacts- rocks shaped by abrasion
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Wind Disposition Wind disposition occurs when wind slows down and the suspended material drops out of the air. Dune- a pile of wind blown sand
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Types of dunes Barchan Transverse Parabolic Longitudinal
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Dune Migration
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Loess Fine grained wind blown deposits
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Glaciers
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Glaciers
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