1. First Aid Unit Skeletal System Emergency Preparedness
Caring for injuries and emergencies

2. Skeletal System Need to know: -Upper and lower body bone names
-Location on skeleton
-Common injuries associated
-Other well known names to describe

5. First Aid Supplies With a partner,
-Determine the use of the 25 items on your first aid supply checklist
-Answer end of worksheet questions

6. Injury Prevention Injury Risk Factors Injury Risk Factors Age Gender
Location
Economic Status
**Injury rates highest among people younger than 38 years old.
**People and 65 and older have the highest rate of DEATH related injuries

7. Reducing Your Risk Products that offer automatic protection
Know your risk
Take measures that make a difference
Think safety
Learn and use first aid skills

8. Vehicle Safety Buckle Up Infants facing rear of car Objects secured
Animals on road
Be aware
Keep eyes on road, not phone

9. Fire Safety Nearly 4,000 people die each year due to fires
In 2/3 of these fires, smoke alarms were missing or not working

10. What you can do 2nd floor ladder Check batteries regularly
Fire escape route
Space heaters away from fabric
Fire extinguisher

11. Now its your turn…. Think of 5 safety recommendations for Home
Swimming, Running, etc.

12. Muscular System
Anatomy
Injuries
-Strains
-Sprains
Prevention

14. Specific Muscle Actions
Flexion: Shortens angle of joint
Extension: Increases angle of joint

15. Specific Muscle Actions
3. ABduction: Moving limb away from body 4. Adduction: Adding limb to body

17. Frontalis
Action:
1. Lifts eyebrows

18. Trapezius
Actions:
1. Move Scapula
2. Support Arm

19. Deltoid
Actions:
1. Shoulder Abduction
2. Flexion
3. Extension

20. Pectorails Major
Actions:
1. Arm Flexion
2. Arm Adduction

21. Triceps Brachii
Actions:
1. Arm Extension

22. Biceps Brachii
Action:
1. Elbow Flexion

23. Latissimus Dorsi
Action:
1. Adducts Arm
2. Extends Arm

24. Abdominal Muscles
Action:
1. Flexion

25. Gluteus Maximus
Action:
1. Hip
Extension

26. Sartorius
Action:
1. Hip Flexion
2. Hip ABduction

27. Biceps Femoris
Action:
1. Flexes Knee Joint
2. Extends Hip Joint

28. Rectus Femoris
Action:
1. Knee Extension
2. Hip Flexion

29. Gastrocnemius
Action:
1. Flexes Foot
2. Flexes Knee

30. Common Injuries Strains: tear or damage to muscle
Muscle ----Tendon----Bone

31. Common Injuries
Sprains: Ligament injury
Bone------Ligament----Bone

32. Treatment Ice NSAIDS (Advil) Elevation Compression Immobilization
Support