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Introduction on CNIC and Activities

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Presentation on theme: "Introduction on CNIC and Activities"— Presentation transcript:

1 Introduction on CNIC and Activities
DAI Bowei Computer Network Information Center, CAS Jan 19th, 2012 CNIC in a nutshell

2 Outline CNIC Overview CSTNet Infrastructure CSTNet Services & Apps
1 CNIC Overview 2 CSTNet Infrastructure 3 CSTNet Services & Apps 4 Related Research

3 Computer Network Information Center (CNIC,CAS)
Expected to move to new location after 2015 Information Mansion

4 Departments in CNIC China Science & Technology Network
Scientific Data Center Supercomputing Center ARP Information Resources Center    Founded in April 1995 Establishing with the growth of China Internet An IT supporting and research institution for sustainable construction, operation and services of CAS’ informatization (e-Science + ARP) A R&D base for next generation Internet technologies China Internet Network Information Center Collaborative Environment Research Center Internet-Based Science Communication Center 4

5 CSTNet: the Scientific Network for China e-Sciences
HKOEP Website Group Scientific Data Grid Scientific Computing Grid Scientific Resource Planning Large-scale Scientific Instruments Field Observatories Document & Information Network Science Museums 国家科研院所网络枢纽 National Scientific Network Infrastructure 国际科研网络互联 International Interconnecting 中国网格化科研基础设施 Grid Scientific Infrastructure China Meteorological Administration China Earthquake Administration Chinese Academy of Forestry Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Chinese Academy of Social Sciences China Geological Survey Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Telecommunication Research of MIIT Academy of Military Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences

6 SDC: Massive Storage System and Services
Scientific data archive system(5PB tape) Online data storage system (1.5PB disk array) Data intensive processing system No. User Data Volumn (TB) 1 SDB Project 101 2 National Astronomical Observatories 54 3 Center for Earth Observation and Digital Earth 26 4 China Science 24 5 Publishing Group ARP 12.4 ~1000 CPU core computing capability + 100Tflops IBM XIV EMC CX4-480 Sun 6780 Internet-based service (Cloud Service) Data backup Archiving on-line data access and analysis IBM 3584 Tape Library Storage Services (Open to scientific research)

7 Scientific Databases (SDB)
A Long-term mission started in 1986 which was funded by CAS Collecting multi-discipline research data and promoting data sharing More than 500 research databases/datasets by 61 institutes Over 200TB data available to open access and download 7

8 Supercomputing: Three Level Computing Grid in CAS
Operating and maintaining super-computers, exploiting and supporting massively parallel computing, developing visualization software and other related services Root: 150Tflops -SCCAS, 2009 Middle: >100Tflops 10 nodes general or specific  purpose Bottom: 50Tflops ~20 institutes from CAS general or specific  purpose

9 ARP: Decision-making Platform
ARP (Academia Resource Planning) : Integrate the management flow of research, human resources, finance and logistics into one, and provide processing and decision-making services Distribution User Over 20 province&cit y Over 10 branches 100 institutions 2010 2005 2003 2001 Time cas branch institution Scientific research personnel data Capacity: 110G 2 Platforms 10 systems System ARP (Academia Resource Planning)Operation Support Center (ARP Center in short) is a technical support and service institution for the informatization of CAS research management. ARP project is a major CAS project during the 15th Five-year-plan period to promote S&T research informatization with the CAS headquarter and institute level management institutions as the objects of service. ARP project is a system project to integrate the management flow of research, human resources, finance and logistics into one and optimize it, and provide a platform for processing, information services and decision-making.   Decision-making Support Research plan & executive management 9

10 CNNIC:Development of .CN DNS
Operator and administrator of China’s domain name 10 service nodes globally 52 CN domain name registrars in the mainland and 3 in Taiwan and Hongkong 3.38M .CN and M .中国 domain names by the end of May 2011 10

11 Research on Internet Development
Publish Statistical Report on Internet Development in China Macro of Internet Wireless Internet Online Social Network Search Engine Web Shopping Web Games Informatization (CAS) 11

12 CERC: Collaboration Environment Suite
Duckling is a software suite for you to build your collaboration environment at a glance and allow you to enrich it as much as you want … consists of portal, core toolkit and application plug-ins. Document Collaboration Tool (DCT) ‐ Online Co‐Editing/Publishing (wiki) ‐ WYSIWYG, Customization, one‐click build Application Plug‐ins ‐ Portal Container (JSR286) ‐ Easy development and deployment ‐ e.g. Data analysis, Visualization, HPC UI, paper collections, … Duckling ( Current version 1.2) Collaboration Library (CLB) ‐ Internet File Repository ‐ Tag, Search, Versioning … Virtual Organization  Management Tool (UMT) ‐ Authentication / SSO ‐ VO, Web Community, Group/Lab Uniform Communication Tool (UCT) ‐ , SMS Arrangement Activity Tools (AAT) ‐ Conferences, workshops … ‐ Calendar, planner … ‐ VoIP, Instance Message, Video conference

13 Outline CNIC Overview CSTNet Infrastructure CSTNet Services & Apps
1 CNIC Overview 2 CSTNet Infrastructure 3 CSTNet Services & Apps 4 Related Research

14 CSTNet Overview The Non-profitable, academic and research networks in China committed to providing IT support and services for CAS e-Science and ARP becoming a network service platform for the nation’s S&T innovation Cover more than 30 provinces One Core Center and 12 Regional centers 200+ institutes, and 1,000,000 end users China Science and Technology Network (CSTNet) is one of the earliest internet networks in China, and is extended upon the base of Chinese Academy of Sciences Network (CASNet). In April 1994, CSTNet opened the first official Internet link in China. Since then, CSTNet has been responsible for operation and management for the top domain of China (.CN). 14

15 CSTNet Backbone Tree-like structure 15

16 中美俄环球科教网络GLORIAD 16 GLORIAD-taj 香港-西雅图10G 新加坡
HKOEP完成了 (Dual-Core Hot Backup)的网络架构,扩充了互联端口的数量,提高了数据交换能力,更提升了HKOEP运行的安全性和稳定性 16

17 Hong Kong Open Exchange Point
HKOEP连接情况 Hong Kong Open Exchange Point 1G 10G

18 HKOEP Coming Soon Status

19 Linking Asia-Pacific to Europe and beyond
ORIENTplus Linking Asia-Pacific to Europe and beyond 2.5Gbps 完成欧洲科研网Geant和教育网互联谈判,明确了三个参与方接入原则和技术方案,正式加入中欧直连项目Orientplus( ) 取得的成效:解决了科技网用户至欧洲的科研带宽瓶颈问题,提高了科技网在国际科研网络界的影响力,同时保障了科学院大科学应用可持续发展,为推动和促进中欧未来科技合作提供有利的科研信息平台 19 19

20 China e-Infrastructure for science and Innovation on CNGI
CNGI/CSTNet Leaded by: National Reform and Development Committee Time: ~ Total Investment: 500 million CNY

21 Outline CNIC Overview CSTNet Infrastructure CSTNet Services & Apps
1 CNIC Overview 2 CSTNet Infrastructure 3 CSTNet Services & Apps 4 Related Research

22 Services in CSTNet Domestic Connection International Connection 10G

23 Network Management Services
Abnormal flow detection Network status monitoring Critical traffic monitoring IP usage analysis Flow composition IP usage analysis Hot Flow Traffic Flow composition

24 Unified Communications Services
个人 课题组 研究所 野外台站 Mobil IPv6 VoIP System Video Conference System Anytime, anywhere, Any network, any video conference Convergence and expansion Video conference PSTN Streaming IM VOIP Mail system Audio,video and Data collaboration Audio and video interaction Share white board Share browsing Share document Media broadcasting Share desktop and application File transfer System 24 24

25 Advanced Network Services:Lightpaths provisioning for eVLBI applications
Seattle Beijing Netherland Xinjiang L.A. Shanghai Hawaii HK June 17, 2008,e-APT Demo between Shanghai, Kashima and Australia Sheshan 25m(SHAO), Kashima 34m(NICT), Parkes 64m(ATNF), Mopra 22m(ATNF), ATCA 5x22m(ATNF) Establish light paths from Kashima and Shanghai to the Parkes observatory AARNet, CSTNet, JGN2 and other international NRENs Data streams in realtime from Sheshan, Kashima, ATCA, Mopra and Parkes into a PC cluster at Parkes at 512 Mbps The data streams are correlated in realtime using the DiFX software correlator at Parkes High Bandwidth: 256M~1G Long Haul: 20,000KM Real time, Reliability AU 25

26 Massive Data Transmission for IHEP-NERSC Daya Bay Neutrino Experiment
Here are some typical scientific massive data transportion cases supported by CSTNET: One is Providing long-term reliable data transmission between the Daya Bay Neutrino Experimental laboratory (of the Institute of High Energy Physics, CAS) and National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC) of USA with a high bandwidth of 155Mbps ~ 300Mbps High Bandwidth: 155M~300M Long-term, Reliable Transmission 26

27 Integrated Services for ITER
Bandwidth: 155M Integrated Service Security Massive Data Storage Video Conference Collaborative environment CSTNET proactively explores new patterns of scientific applications on the network, providing integrated services including security, storage, Video, and collaboration for ITER experiment. ITER is another successful massive data transportion experiment with high bandwidth of 155Mbps International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor 27

28 Outline CNIC Overview CSTNet Infrastructure CSTNet Services & Apps
1 CNIC Overview 2 CSTNet Infrastructure 3 CSTNet Services & Apps 4 Related Research

29 RTsunami: A novel high speed transfer protocol
Requirements: Bulk scientific data transfer: High throughput, reliable, real-time transfer Achievements: A new congestion control algorithm: CDRA (Congestion Detection & Rate Adaption) algorithm A new transfer protocol: RTsunami (Robust Tsunami) Test between Beijing and Hong Kong over CSTNet(BW=1000Mbps, RTT=300ms): Tsunami:580.64Mbps RTsunami: Mbps Requirement:Large-scale Science Project 29

30 CNGI/CSTNet- Future Internet Testbed
Build Future Internet testbed based on CSTNet: more than 12 nodes in Beijing Test and verify new technologies Wireless sensor transmission technique based on IPv6 Long distance high bandwidth mass data transmission technique End-to-end transmission quality measurement and optimization technique Network security on IPv6 Clean-slate Architecture needs an open programmable testbed Innovation technology requires test environments with production traffic Large scale data transmission and the sharing of remote devices need a low cost, stable network with high quality of service 30

31 Testbed for Leading Edge Innovative ICT Project
Wuxi Shanghai Core node Institute node Nodes in Beijing Goal Build proprietary testbed based on CSTNet more than 10 core nodes Support new architectures Coexist with existing networks Compatible with current applications Key Technology Programmable node Virtualization Management and Control Framework Innovative Application Public Security Smart Grid Advanced Health care

32 Thank You!


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