1. Classical Period Forms

2. Sonata Allegro - Review Exposition Exposition Development Development Recapitulation Recapitulation Coda Coda

3. Theme & Variation Used as form of independent piece Often used as 2nd movement of various multi-movement forms Initial presentation of theme Take the theme, or selected parts of it, and vary it by changing how the elements of music are utilized

4. Ways to Vary Elements of Music in T & V form Melody Ornamentation of melody Rhythm Counter-melodies Tonality: major / minor Meter Harmony

5. Listening Examples for Theme & Variation

6. Rondo Alternating and different Alternating similar and different ABACA ABACA Can be used as form in independent composition Can be used as form in independent composition Frequently used in 2 nd and final movements of multi- movement genres Frequently used in 2 nd and final movements of multi- movement genres

7. Listening Example of Rondo

8. Minuet & Trio 3 rd movement of 4 movement genres 3 rd movement of 4 movement genres Large ABA form Large ABA form A sections form the minuet A sections form the minuet B forms the trio B forms the trio Always in triple meter Always in triple meter Beethoven often replaced with scherzo Beethoven often replaced with scherzo

9. Listening Example Of Minuet & Trio

10. Overview of “Movement Cycle” for Sonata & Concerto Movement One – Fast – Sonata Allegro Movement One – Fast – Sonata Allegro Movement Two – Slow – Rondo, Theme & Variation Movement Two – Slow – Rondo, Theme & Variation Movement Three – Fast – Sonata Allegro, Rondo Movement Three – Fast – Sonata Allegro, Rondo

11. Overview of “Movement Cycle” for Symphony & Chamber Music Movement One – fast – Sonata allegro Movement One – fast – Sonata allegro Movement Two – slow – Rondo, Theme and Variation Movement Two – slow – Rondo, Theme and Variation Movement Three – minuet and trio or scherzo Movement Three – minuet and trio or scherzo Movement Four – fast – sonata allegro, rondo Movement Four – fast – sonata allegro, rondo