1. Energy efficient housing: quick wins Maike Christiansen United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Housing and Land Management Unit

2. UNECE Committee on Housing and Land Management

3. Committee on Housing and Land Management Role and responsibilities A platform for intergovernmental dialogue A forum for the exchange of information and experience Assistance with policy formulation and implementation In-depth assessments Policy guidance and recommendations Advisory services and capacity-building activities

4. Work of the Committee

5. Why energy efficiency?

6. Energy Efficiency in Housing Buildings 40% of global total energy consumption 24% of global CO 2 emissions 5-10% of national employment Residential buildings in Europe 75 % of total building stock over 40% constructed before 1960s

7. Energy efficiency is not just low-hanging fruit; it is fruit that is lying on the ground Steven Chu, US Secretary of Energy The Times, London, 26 May 2012

8. Energy Efficiency = Reduction of individual energy consumption

9. …without compromising the well-being of people or the environment Energy Efficiency = Reduction of individual energy consumption

10. Towards Energy Efficient Homes Green Homes Presents key benefits, challenges and prospects Outlines necessary institutional changes Provides set of recommendations for governments Action Plan for Energy Efficient Housing Accelerate transition Promote broad application of existing technical solutions Remove barriers of implementation Achieve policy reforms

11. Actions include Introduce framework laws supporting institutional changes Develop system of subsidies, tax incentives and tax on energy inefficiencies Develop institutional capacities for housing management Introduce energy certification for all residential buildings Develop on-site renewable energy generation Develop retrofitting programmes for public housing Towards Energy Efficient Homes

12. Comprehensive Framework Different “layers” for removing barriers Administrative systems Regulatory framework Financial stimuli Incentives, plus availability of skilled human resources Mandatory and up-to-date technical norms and energy performance requirements Awareness raising and information outreach

13. Casebook on Good Practices for Energy Efficient Housing Identify programmes and policies on energy efficient housing which work well Present examples for replication in particular in transition countries Joint product of UNECE, City of Vienna and UN-Habitat Objective Underline viability of energy efficient housing Trigger interest and increase acceptability of national stakeholders Create demand for energy efficient homes

14. Energy Pyramid Complexity / Investment

15. Quick wins Source: http://www.mnpower.com/EnergyConservation/ForYourHome Renewable Options Low-Cost No-Cost Understanding Lightning Air Sealing Appliances Windows Water Heating Insulation & Ventilation Heating & Cooling Action Plan Tips and Tools Building Energy Audit New Construction Design Temperature Setting Turning Things Off Appliances CFLs LEDs Fixtures Sealing Bypasses in Attics, Walls, Foundations Caulking and Weatherstripping Windows, Doors Refrigerators Clothes Washers Dishwasher Attics Walls Foundations Crawl Spaces Heat Recovery Solar Thermal Drain Water Furnaces with ECM A/C Heat Pumps Replacement Solar Wind

16. Comprehensive Framework Different “layers” for removing barriers Administrative systems Regulatory framework Financial stimuli Incentives, plus availability of skilled human resources Mandatory and up-to-date technical norms and energy performance requirements Awareness raising and information outreach

17. Recommendations Start at the pyramid base 1.Awareness and understanding of individuals Installation of individual meters Awareness campaigns to promote high-impact and cost-effective measures Lighting, air sealing (doors, windows, attics, walls, foundations) 2.Encourage joint action and «entire building» approach Mandatory homeowners’ associations for maintenance and management Financial instruments targeted at homeowners’ associations

18. Ms. Maike Christiansen UNECE Housing and Land Management Unit Email: Maike.Christiansen@unece.org Tel.: +41 22 91 74 170 www.unece.org/hlm/welcome Thank you for your attention