1. Chemical analysis of essential oils. Medicinal plants and medicinal plant materials containing monoterpenoids

2. Classification of volantile oils: - acyclic - monocyclic - bicyclic - acyclic - monocyclic - bicyclic - tricyclic monoterpenoidssesquiterpenoidsAromatic compounds - derivatives p-cymene - derivatives benzene - derivativesp henylpropane

3. Acyclic– derivatives 2,6-dymetyloctan and have in its structure 3 or 1 of double bonds. They consist of two C5-units per isoprenoids rule "head to tail."

4. Monocyclic monoterpens – belong to p-type menthane terpinene limonene menthol 1,8-cineol carvon 1,4-cineol

5. thyjane caranefenchanepinanecamphane Bicyclic monoterpens

6. MPM – rose petals– Flos Rosae Rosa casanlica – Rose Casanlyc Rosa gallica – Rose French Family- Rosaceae BAS: geraniol, cytronellol, phenylethanol, cinnamic aldehyde. Pharmacological actson: Spasmolytic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antiseptic action. Medical forms: essential oil, extract of petals, the drug rozanol Rosa damascene Rose Damascus Rosa centifolia

7. MPM –Fructus Coriandri Coriander– Coriandrum sativum Family– Apiaceae BAS: linalool, geraniol, borneol, geranilacetate, tannins, coumarins, flavonoids. Pharmacological actson: Anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, analgetic action, stimulates the secretion of the glands of the digestive tract Medical forms: infusion, part of the mouth-watering, choleretic, expectorant and antihemorrhoids species. Essential oil is contained in a preparation espol and citral

8. MPM – Folia Melissae Lemon balm (Melissa) – Mellisa officinalis Family– Lamiaceae BAS: linalool, geraniol, cytral, bitterness, mucilage, organic acids Pharmacological actson: Used for nervous excitement, insomnia, anti-inflammatory, bacteriostatic action tonic for the digestive organs. Medical forms: extract

9. MPM –Flores Lavandulae Common lavander (English lavander)– Lavandula angustifolia Family– Lamiaceae BAS: linalool, cyneol, felandren, tannins, coumarins. Pharmacological actson: Sedative and spasmolytic action, antiseptic properties, anti-inflammatory, pain, treat burns. Medical forms: tincture, oil, drug Livian

11. MPM –Folia Menthae piperitae Pepermint– Mentha piperita Family– Lamiaceae BAS: Volatile oil to 3,5%, chief components are: menthol, menthone, menthylacetate. Also flavonoids, tannins. Pharmacological actson: Spasmolytic, cholagogue, sedative action, vasodilating, pain relievers, antiseptic action Medical forms: stomach drops and tincture, inhalipt, corvaldin, Validol, valocormid, drops Zelenin, kamfolen, minth tablets, drops tooth, urolesan, ointment Bom-Bengo, boromenthol, menovasyn, pectusyn.

13. MPM –Folia Salviae Garden Sage- Salvia officinalis Family– Lamiaceae BAS: thujon, 1,8-cineol, camphor, borneol, diterpens triterpens, flavonoids Pharmacological actson : Anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and astringent effect, reduces sweating, stimulates secretion of gastric juice. Medical forms: tincture, extract salvin (acts as an antibiotic for gingivitis and stomatitis)

14. MPM –Folia Eucalypti Manna gum– Eucalyptus viminalis Family– Myrtaceae BAS: 1,8-cyneol, cymene, pinenes, flavonoids, tannins. Pharmacological actson : bactericidal, anti-inflammatory, astringent action. Medical forms: infusion, drugs efcamon, kameton, Alor, hevcamen, inhalipt, pectusyn, collection elakasol. Khlorophilipt drug - anti staphylococcal effects on the body

15. MPM –Folia Eucalypti A. Manna gum -- Eucalyptus viminalis B. Argille Apple– Eucalyptus cinerea

16. A. Blue Gum Tree - Eucalyptus globulus

17. MPM –Fructus Juniperi Juniper– Juniperus communis Family– Cupressaceae BAS: pinene, cadinene, borneol, myrcene; flavonoids, resins, organic acids, sugars, pectins, tannins, potassium salt. Pharmacological actson : Diuretic, disinfectant, expectorant properties and cholagogue action Medical forms: extract

18. MPM –– Summitates Abietis Siberian fir– Abies sibirica Family– Pinaceae БАР: camfor, bornilacetate, borneol, camphane, pinane, ascorbic acid Pharmacological actson : Camphor - stimulates CNS and enhances the activity of the heart in infectious diseases and shock conditions Medical forms: 10 or 20% oil solution camphor

19. MPM –Fructus Carvi Caraway– Carum Carvi Family– Apiaceae БАР: carvone, limonene, flavonoids, proteins, furocoumarins, fatty oil. Pharmacological actson : Antimicrobial, spasmolytic, expectorant, cholagogue action, increase lactation, sweating and diuresis. Used to improve digestion. Medical forms: gastric and sedative teas

20. MPM –– Gemme Pini Pine Tree – Pinus sylvesstris Family– Pinaceae БАР: pinene, carene, cadinene, terpinolene, borniol acetate; ascorbic aced. Pharmacological actson: Expectorant, mucolytic, antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, diuretic, choleretic effect. Medical forms: decoction, drugs pinosol, pinabyn

21. MPM– Rhizomata cum Radicibus Valerianae Valerian– Valeriana officinalis Family– Valerianaceae БАР : borneol, bornilacetate, camphor, limonene, pinene, alkaloids, iridoids. Pharmacological actson: Reduce the excitability CNS, regulate heart activity, reduce blood pressure and weak spasmolytic cholagogue action Medical forms: liquid extract, extract pills, sedatives and gastric charges, tinctures, drugs valocormid, cardiovalen, cardiofit, drops Zelenin, stomach drops