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TEST REVIEW CHAPTERS 5-7.

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Presentation on theme: "TEST REVIEW CHAPTERS 5-7."— Presentation transcript:

1 TEST REVIEW CHAPTERS 5-7

2 Henry Clay proposed the American System in order to?

3 Improve transportation 2) Create a national currency 3) Unite the nation

4 This Supreme Court case said the federal gov’t has authority over interstate commerce.

5 GIBBONS V. OGDEN

6 This treaty gave Florida to the U.S.

7 Adams-Onis Treaty

8 The first foreign policy statement of the U.S.A.

9 MONROE DOCTRINE

10 A machine that cleaned the seeds from cotton.

11 COTTON GIN

12 He invented the cotton gin.

13 Eli Whitney

14 When Missouri applied to the Union as a slave state, it created a controversy. Why?

15 Because there were an equal number of slave and free states, so the Senate was balanced.

16 THE THREE PROVISIONS OF THE MISSOURI COMPROMISE ARE:

17 slave free 1) Missouri was admitted as a ______ state. 2) Maine was

18 above 3) The 36’ 30’’ line was extended and further slavery
would not be allowed ______ it. above

19 Missouri Compromise Line
No slavery ___________ Missouri Slavery allowed Missouri Compromise Line

20 WHO WAS ELECTED PRESIDENT IN 1828?

21 ANDREW JACKSON ‘Old Hickory”

22 When a president rewards his supporters by appointing them to office, this is called?

23 The Spoils System

24 Why did Andrew Jackson form the Democratic- Republican Party?

25 Because Henry Clay gave his votes to John Quincy Adams to become President.

26 How did Andrew Jackson react to the Supreme Court decision in Worcester v Georgia?

27 “John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it”
Jackson refused to enforce it. “John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it” Andrew Jackson

28 Industrial Revolution
The reasons for the Industrial Revolution in the USA were: The closing down of New England’s ______ with Britain. trade

29 2) A steady supply of ___________ laborers immigrant 3) Abundant natural resources such as ______ and ______. coal oil

30 The issue that Webster and Clay thought would hurt Jackson in the election of 1832 was?

31 The National Bank

32 John C Calhoun believed that every state should have the right to?

33 _________ federal laws. Nullify Secede 2) ________ from the Union.

34 He developed symbols for the Cherokee language. (alphabet)

35 SEQUOYA

36 Andrew Jackson did not believe that Whites and Native Americans could live together. This led to?

37 TRAIL OF TEARS

38 The Panic of 1837 damaged the Presidency of?

39 Martin Van Buren

40 John Tyler became President after the death of President William Henry __________. Harrison

41 Who takes over? John Tyler Harrison dies

42 WHERE WAS JOHN TYLER FROM?
Virginia

43 What law of Congress allowed President Jackson to send Federal troops into South Carolina?

44 THE FORCE BILL

45 A country which has a representative government,
elected by the people:

46 Republic

47 The power in a Confederacy is held by? The state governments

48 A tariff is a tax on? imports

49 Powers of our government under the Articles of Confederation:

50 war 1) Declare _____ and make _______. peace treaties 2) sign _________. money 3) borrow _______.

51 4) Establish a _______ _________. postal service

52 The Confederation Government had problems with Spain over? Wanting land that belonged to the U.S.

53 Shays Rebellion was caused by ________ and ___________ on farmland. inflation foreclosures

54 The Virginia Plan called for: A _________ legislature. bicameral 2) Lower house only elected by the ______. people

55 This compromise established our current form of Government:

56 GREAT or CONNECTICUT COMPROMISE

57 counted for voting population:
This compromise established how slaves would be counted for voting population:

58 3/5 COMPROMISE

59 Those powers given to the national Government by the states:

60 Delegated Powers

61 The French idea to divide the powers of government into three separate branches:

62 Separation of Powers

63 This law set up how to bring in new states from western lands into the Union:

64 NORTHWEST ORDINANCE

65 What is the “supreme law of the land”? The Constitution

66 What is the law making branch (body) of our government? CONGRESS

67 The 16th Amendment established? The Income Tax

68 An excise tax is a tax on? Specified goods

69 Thomas Jefferson Supported: _________ construction Strict 2) Education for ____. all

70 state 3) Strong _______ governments.

71 The capital of the U.S. was moved to ________________ Washington D.C. because Hamilton needed the support of the _______. South

72 Secretary of Treasure Hamilton placed an excise tax on________.
whiskey This caused?

73 THE WHISKEY REBELLION

74 Rebellion without firing a _____.
The Federal Government put down the Whiskey Rebellion without firing a _____. shot

75 This proved that the Federal Government could? Enforce the law!

76 revolution started in the country of
On July 14,1789, a revolution started in the country of _______. France

77 Whose side did the U.S.A. take in the war between France and England?

78 Neither - Pres.Washington
announced a policy of? Neutrality

79 Putting one’s region ahead of the nation as a whole:

80 SECTIONALISM

81 John Adams tried to silence criticism of the Federalists by signing what laws?

82 Alien & Sedition Acts

83 Established the principle of?
MARBURY VS. MADISON Established the principle of?

84 JUDICIAL REVIEW

85 The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court who ruled in this case was?

86 JOHN MARSHALL

87 By the time Jefferson left office, he had: 1) become a _______ constructionist. loose

88 2) Reduced the size of ____________. government 3) Increased the power of the __________. president

89 A group of Congressmen who wanted war with the British:

90 WAR HAWKS

91 The British policy of seizing American sailors and making
them serve in their navy:

92 IMPRESSMENT

93 The Embargo Act of 1807 forbade?

94 The sale of goods to Europe.

95 Why was the Battle of New Orleans so unique?

96 It happened after the peace treaty was signed!


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