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Assisted Living Forum “State of Assisted Living” September 9, 2008
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New DQA Assisted Living Boundaries – effective 1-1-2007
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Where are we going? 2008 - 2009
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Continue and Expand Collaborations
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Using data to effect positive change
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Deploying Resources to Effect Positive Change
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Proactive Compliance
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Implement HFS 83
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New facility video on Web
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Medication Management Initiative
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Make more information available on the web – statistics, trends, etc.
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Support and Encourage Innovation
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To have the best staff with the tools and training to do their job
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Trends & Statistics
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Assisted Living Trend in # of Facilities
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Assisted Living Trend in capacity for residents
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RCACs Certified vs. Registered
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AL vs. LTC Trend in number of facilities
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AL vs. LTC Trend in capacity for residents
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Family Care Impact on AL Industry Family Care counties Rest of State 2000 Capacity4.3 beds/1003.2 beds/100 2006 Capacity5.9 beds/1003.7 beds/100 Average increase 36.3%21.8% Projections indicate 62% of the state will be covered by Family Care by June, 2009
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Relocations 540 of 1412 residents of ICF/MRs have been moved: –449 moved into BAL regulated facilities 341 into 3-4 bed AFHs 108 into 5-8 bed CBRFs –872 residents are left to be moved 1,282 nursing home relocations have been completed (majority to BAL regulated facilities) –905 elderly residents –379 individuals with developmental disabilities
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Nursing Home Diversions 300 slots Majority to BAL regulated facilities
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Population Served 4215 assisted living residents with Long Term Care Functional Screen data: –34% have diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease –92.6% need assistance with bathing –70.5% need assistance with dressing –33.4% need assistance with eating –49.9% need assistance with toileting –18.3% require a behavior intervention –3,460 MH diagnoses (depression, anxiety, bipolor, schizophrenia) –56.7% use a walker –26.7% use a wheelchair or scooter These residents are publicly funded under MA Waivers, Family Care, or Pace/Partnership to live in AFHs, CBRFs, and RCACs
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Waiting Lists As of May 31, 2007 – 11,625 on the COP/Waiver waiting list With entitlement, how many of these will be living in BAL regulated facilities….?
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Publicly Funded Clients in AL * Estimated publicly funded clients in occupied AL beds
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Public Funding becoming more influential driver…..
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New AL vs. Closed AL
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Why Facilities Closed CY 2007
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Why Facilities Closed 6 months June 30, 2008
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Post Survey Questionnaire 2007 - 161 respondents (37% of total) Satisfaction with survey tasks 97.3% On Site - 4.57 –Knowledgeable - 4.57 –Professional - 4.76 –Respectful - 4.71 SOD – 4.21 (1 = strongly disagree, 5 = strongly agree)
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Survey Results 2004 2006 2005 2007
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Survey Results Jan-June 2008
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AL Citations Issued
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Top CBRF cites comparison: 2006-2007
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Tenant Rights 89.34(16) Services 89.23(2)(c)
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Surveys with Enforcement
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Surveys with Enforcement (545) CY 2007
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Surveys with Enforcement (241) June 30, 2008
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% of Facilities vs. % Enforcement Surveys
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% of Beds vs. % Enforcement Surveys
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Sanctions Imposed (1,077) CY 2007
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Sanctions Imposed (486) June 30, 2008
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Type of Sanctions CY 2007
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Type of Sanctions June 30, 2008
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Forfeiture Assessments
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Impending Revocations
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Impending Revocations 2007
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Impending Revocations June 30, 2008
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Revocations
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35% Forfeiture Reduction
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Enforcement Action Appealed CY 2005CY 2006 CY 2007
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Enforcement Action Appealed 6 months, June 30, 2008
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Complaints Received
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Complaints vs. Growth
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Complaints Received CY 2007
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Complaints Received June 30, 2008
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% of Facilities vs. Complaints Received
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% of Facilities vs. % Complaints received
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% of Beds vs. Complaints Received
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% of Beds vs. % Complaints received
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Source of Complaint CY 2007
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Ranking – Subject areas complaint investigations 200220032004200520062007 Program Services 121144 Medications 455233 Resident Rights 244311 Administration 312422 Res. Behavior/ Facility practice 8335510 Nutrition & Food 667668 Staff Adequacy 798777 Abuse 12 11895
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Source% rec. & invest.% substantiated Anonymous2329 Public Official2453 Relative/Guardian1941 Current Employee0542 Former Employee1047 Advocate0651 Citizen0528 Medical0534 Resident0223 100%41% Source of Complaint vs Substantiation CY 2007
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Self Reports CY 2007
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Facilities Qualifying for Abbreviated Surveys – June 2008 Adult Day Care61.3% Adult Family Homes42.7% Community Based Residential Facility38.9% Residential Care Apartment Complex50.4% Statewide42.2%
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Facilities Qualifying for an Abbreviated Survey
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Stories …. (examples of enforcement actions)
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IN SUMMARY…. Growth continues across all Assisted Living providers although new licenses issued appears to be declining somewhat. More RCAC growth with certified as the gap with registered continues to widen. ICF/MR rebalancing, NH relocation initiative and Family Care expansion having direct impact on AL growth. AL licensed beds projected to exceed NH & ICF/MR licensed beds by end of 2008 or early 2009 In addition to overall growth, there is significant turnover with increases in voluntary closures, and Change of Ownership (CHOW) Fit and Qualified policy having a positive effect with increase of license denials and withdrawn applications
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IN SUMMARY…. Citations per survey decreased slightly. Top citations and type of sanctions more reflective of deployment of resources to facilities with non-compliance concerns or allegations BAL continues to refine directed plans of correction to help facilities achieve and sustain compliance. When this does not work, progressive, punitive enforcement usually does Compared to number of facilities and beds, CBRFs make up a significantly high proportion of enforcement Compared to number of beds, AFHs make up a significantly high proportion of enforcement although it did decrease from CY 2007
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IN SUMMARY…. Complaints projected to increase slightly Compared to number of facilities and beds, CBRFs make up a significantly high proportion of complaints Compared to number of beds AFHs make up a significantly high proportion of complaints and appears to be increasing
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IN SUMMARY…. Self reports received is projected to increase again, but when investigated rarely result in deficiencies. BAL not meeting the workload with overall growth in industry, more complex investigations, increased enforcement and self reports.
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IN SUMMARY…. The “new resident” is impacting the regulatory activity Majority of assisted living in Wisconsin is very good and continues to improve Collaboration continues to move the “bell curve to the right” More facilities qualifying for abbreviated surveys For CY 2007 only 15 % of facilities make up 100% of the complaints and enforcement action.
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Thank You! Moving the Bell Curve to the Right...
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