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Bundled Episode Payment and Gainsharing Demonstration Project Weslie Kary, MPP, MPH Program Director Integrated Healthcare Association Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality 2010 Annual Meeting September 27, 2010
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Overview What is bundled or “episode” payment? Why do it? IHA bundled episode and gain-sharing demonstration and evaluation plan 2
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What is bundled (episode) payment? A single prospective price for all services needed by the patient over an episode of care. Defined on parameters of time and services. 3 Source: Center for Healthcare Quality and Payment Reform, Transitioning to Episode-Based Payment (http://www.chqpr.org)http://www.chqpr.org
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Why bundle? Problems with current payment options… Fee for service: rewards volume of services, not appropriateness or coordination of care. Global capitation: shifts too much risk to providers, creates incentive for risk selection. Pay-for-performance: when framed as quality bonus, does not move enough money. Is bundled payment a workable compromise? 4
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Some people think so… 5 CMS ACE Demonstration Geisinger ProvenCare TM Prometheus Payment TM PPACA… Expand ACE Demo, include post-acute care by 2013 Demonstrate in Medicaid population by 2012 Bundle payments in ACO
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IHA Demonstration Project Focus: Major procedures and acute conditions, orthopedic first cardiac and other. First participants: Monarch HealthCare, Cedars- Sinai, Hoag Hospital, Saddleback Memorial, Tenet, UCLA, Aetna, Blue Shield, CIGNA, HealthNet all California. First populations: Commercial PPO HMO, Medicaid Managed Care and Medicare Advantage. Episode definition: Date of surgery + 90 days, includes acute and routine follow-up, complications within 90-days, related readmits. 6
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Demonstration evaluation What happened? Was model scalable? What facilitates success, what bodes failure? (RAND: Susan Ridgely, Peter Hussey) Was quality of care for orthopedic patients maintained compared to control hospitals? (U.C. San Francisco: Kevin Bozic, Steve Takemoto) Did efficiency go up, costs of care go down compared to baseline period? (U.C. Berkeley: James Robinson, Samuel Tseng) More info: http://www.iha.orghttp://www.iha.org 7
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