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2. Randy Shackleton Email: randy.shackleton@esu10.org

3. Placing an accent on a usually un-accented beat Syncopation

4. Speed of a piece of music Tempo

5. Very short, detached Staccato

6. Smooth and connected Legato

7. Moderated walking tempo Andante

8. To sing unaccompanied A cappella

9. Gradually speed up Accelerando

10. Emphasis on one note or chord Accent

11. Brass instrument using valves to produce sound Trumpet

12. Accompanist One who accompanies a solo or group

13. Slow tempo Adagio

14. A tone which is 1/2 step higher than written Sharp

15. The bass size of the violin Cello

16. Theatrical performance by dancing Ballet

17. Lines through the music to indicate measure Bar lines

18. A stringed instrument with a long neck and a drum head Banjo

19. To indicate a group is to be divided Divisi

20. A tone which is 1/2 step lower than written Flat

21. To pronounce Enunciation

22. Meter indicated at the beginning of a piece of music Time Signature

23. Final Movement Finale

24. Bells having steel bars Glockenspiel

25. Chordal structure of a song Harmony

26. Stringed keyboard instrument where the strings are plucked Harspichord

27. An instrumental piece played in the middle of a song Interlude

28. The distance in pitch between two tones Interval

29. Singing or playing in tune Intonation

30. The highest part of a choral composition Treble Clef

31. The lowest part of a choral composition Bass Clef

32. Sharps or flats appearing at the beginning of a piece Key signature

33. Very slow tempo Largo

34. Short lines above and below the staff Ledger lines

35. Five horizontal lines music is written on Staff

36. The text of an opera Libretto

37. Percussion instruments with metal shakers Tambourine

38. Italian love song usually sung a capella Madrigal

39. Songs in a happy sounding mode Major Key

40. Songs in a sad sounding mode Minor Key

41. Instrument which chords are produced by strumming strings Auto Harp

42. Portable music instrument with folding billows Accordion

43. An African xylopone using wooden plates Marimba

44. The distance between two bar lines Measure

45. A Succession of musical tones Melody

46. Instrument having one or several reed pipes Bagpipe

47. An apparatus that sounds beats in a regular sequence Metronome

48. Half Mezzo

49. A French country dance Minuet

50. Change of key Modulation

51. Very Molto

52. Recitation of a text on an unchanged pitch Monotone

53. An unaccompanied choral composition based on a Latin text Motet

54. Short pattern that reoccurs throughout a composition Motif

55. The different sections of a large piece of music Movement

56. A device for softening or muffling the tone Mute

57. A note that is neither sharp or flat Natural

58. Music for eight voices Octet

59. A drama in which music is the essential factor Opera

60. Term used to indicate the chronological position of a song Opus

61. A musical production with a religious theme Oratorio

62. A large ensemble of instruments including string instruments Orchestra

63. A keyboard instrument operated by using both the hands and feet Organ

64. A phrase that is repeated throughout a composition Ostinato

65. Brass instrument using a slide to produce sound Trombone

66. Instruments that are sounded by shaking or striking Percussion

67. A division of the musical line, like a sentence Phrase

68. Soft Piano

69. Two Performers Duet

70. Three performers Trio

71. Four performers Quartet

72. Five performers Quintet

73. Six performers Sextet

74. Location of a musical sound in the tonal scale Pitch

75. A piece played at the conclusion of a service Postlude

76. A piece played prior to a service Prelude

77. Very fast Presto

78. A note receiving one beat Quarter note

79. A note receiving two beats Half note

80. A note receiving 4 counts Whole note

81. A note receiving a half of a count Eighth note

82. A thin piece of cane which is used to vibrate and produce sound Reed

83. Identical lines recurring at the end of a verse Refrain

84. The period of music from 1825-1910 Romantic period

85. Repeat what is between the two signs with double bars and two dots Repeat

86. Repetition of a composition in a smaller form Reprise

87. The pulse of music Rhythm

88. Gradually slowing in tempo Ritardando

89. Performing a piece where different groups start at different times Round

90. Flexible tempo Rubato

91. Afro-Cuban dance style Rumba

92. Tonal material of music arranged in an order of rising and declining pitches Scale