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Synthesis Essay Workshop
In order to write a successful synthesis essay, you must: Peruse the provided research Discover meaningful connections Develop a unique and interesting argument or perspective that addresses the prompt
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A synthesis is not a summary
A synthesis is not a summary. A synthesis is an opportunity to create new knowledge out of already existing knowledge, i.e., other sources. You combine, “synthesize,” the information in your sources to develop an argument or a unique perspective on a topic. Your thesis statement becomes a one-sentence claim that presents your perspective and identifies the new knowledge that you will create. YOU NEED TO USE THE SOURCES TO SUPPORT YOUR ARGUMENT; NOT INFORMATION YOU ALREADY KNOW.
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Before writing your synthesis
1. Identify specifically what the prompt is asking you to do. So, so important. Look carefully at the writing task and underline the key verbs of the prompt to guide your planning.
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Directions: The following prompt is based on the accompanying seven sources.
Introduction: From the infamous Michael Jackson’s Thriller video to the popularity of The Walking Dead, the psychology of humans’ reactions to zombies is fascinating. Horror movies, novels, music and more consume our pop culture but are we truly prepared for a zombie apocalypse? Assignment: Read the sources that follow (including introductory information) carefully. Synthesizing at least three sources for support, write an essay in which you discuss the issues which should be most important to consider when making decisions about surviving the coming zombie apocalypse. Be sure to properly cite your sources as you use them. It is acceptable to cite them as Source A, Source B, etc. or by the information in parenthesis. Sources: Source A: (Murray) Source B: (Thompson) Source C: (Austen) Source D: (CDC) Source E: (Landau) Source F: (Road Sign) Source G: (ZRS)
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2. Develop a working thesis statement:
A working thesis statement should include a rough idea of your topic and the important point you want to make about that topic. However, the thesis statement that you begin with is not set in stone. If you find that your essay shifts topic slightly, you can change your thesis later, so that it matches your new focus.
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3. Decide how you will use your sources:
After completing your reading, you may have a large or overwhelming amount of information. However, the purpose of a synthesis essay is to use only the most important parts of the research, the information that will best support your claim. At this point, you must decide which sources, and/or which parts of those sources, you will use.
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4. Organize your research:
Now, decide the order in which you will present your evidence, the various arguments you will employ, and how you will convince your readers.
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