1. Innovation for sustainability E.E.T. Programme The Netherlands C. van As and R. Wismeijer

2. Contents 1. Introduction 2. Project examples 3. Goals 4. Programme execution 5. Results 6. Programme evaluation 7. Conclusions

3. Goals sustainable economic growth meaningful reductions in environmental stress technological breakthroughs dissemination of knowledge collaboration between leading companies and top knowledge institutes By means of

4. Transitions System innovations Technology innovations Optimisation EIA, MIA M&T, IOP, TS E.E.T. NIDO { instruments Incentives for Innovations Time to market

5. Examples of E.E.T. projects

6. renewable raw materials sustainable energy sources traffic and transport eco design sustainable industrial production processes Environmental themes

7. SMEs universities large companies intermediates research institutes E.E.T.

8. Advisory round 60 short proposals Qualification round 20-25 applications for subsidy Projects 12-15 E.E.T. projects ACE 0 4 8 months

9. Assessment criteria Potential impact / rewards: profits, turnover, scale of market (EUR/y) scale of ecological effects (Mton/y) technological breakthrough (patents) dissemination of knowledge Chance of success / risks: costs, external factors (legislation, acceptance) alternative solutions, competition collaboration is unbalanced

10. Subsidies fundamental research industrial research pre-competitive development 62,5% 40% 25%

11. Project characteristics number of partners:5 project duration:5 years time to market:7-10 years project costs:4 million Euro project subsidy:2 million Euro (on average)

12. Results 1996-2001 > 100 projects > 100 collaborations estimated profits ± 1 billion EURO/year substantial contribution to solving major environmental problems highly innovative (over 70 patents)

13. Evaluation of the programme: first indications (10% repondents) positive about the E.E.T. programme positive about collaboration some suggestions on improvements companies should be more leading connect with the general trend towards internationalisation the business concept should be more prominent within the project

14. EET fifth Anniversary International conference Innovation for sustainability Technology meets the market March 13 & 14, 2002, Amsterdam