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1 PMML https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

2 Predictive analytics PMML 1 In an attempt to provide a standard language for expressing predictive models, the Predictive Model Markup Language (PMML) has been proposed. Such an XML-based language provides a way for the different tools to define predictive models and to share these between PMML compliant applications. PMML 4.0 was released in June, 2009. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

3 Data mining Standards 1 For exchanging the extracted models – in particular for use in predictive analytics – the key standard is the Predictive Model Markup Language (PMML), which is an XML-based language developed by the Data Mining Group (DMG) and supported as exchange format by many data mining applications https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

4 Data mining Commercial data-mining software and applications 1 IBM DB2 Intelligent Miner: in-database data mining platform provided by IBM, with modeling, scoring and visualization services based on the SQL/MM - PMML framework. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

5 Oracle Data Mining - PMML 1 In Release 11gR2 (11.2.0.2), ODM supports the import of externally-created PMML for some of the data mining models. PMML is an XML-based standard for representing data mining models. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

6 SQL Server Analysis Services - Data definition language (DDL) 1 For data mining models import and export, it also supports Predictive Model Markup Language|PMML. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

7 In-database processing - Translating Models into SQL Code 1 Many analytic model-building tools have the ability to export their models in either in SQL or PMML (Predictive Modeling Markup Language) https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

8 Flaying - Causes of death 1 Dermatologist Ernst G. Jung notes that the typical causes of death due to flaying are Shock (circulatory)|shock, critical loss of blood or other body fluids, hypothermia, or infections, and that the actual death is estimated to occur from a few hours, up to a few days after the flaying.Jung (2007), [http://books.google.no/books?id=LAnRRH PMmlcCpg=PA69 p.69] https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

9 Flaying - History 1 Jung, in his Kleine Kulturgeschichte Der Haut (A small cultural history of the skin) provides an essay in which he outlines the Neo- Assyrian tradition of flaying human beings.Paragraph based on the essay Von Ursprung des Schindens in Assyrien in Jung (2007), [http://books.google.no/books?id=LAnRRHP MmlcCpg=PA67 p.67-70] Already from the times of Ashurnasirpal II (r.883-859 BC), the practice is displayed and commemorated in both carvings and official royal edicts https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

10 Predictive Model Markup Language 1 The 'Predictive Model Markup Language' ('PMML') is an XML-based file format developed by the Data Mining Group to provide a way for applications to describe and exchange statistical model|models produced by data mining and machine learning algorithms. It supports common models such as logistic regression and feedforward neural networks. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

11 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 A PMML file can be described by the following components:A. Guazzelli, M. Zeller, W. Chen, and G. Williams. [http://journal.r-project.org/2009- 1/RJournal_2009-1_Guazzelli+et+al.pdf PMML: An Open Standard for Sharing Models]. The R Journal, Volume 1/1, May 2009.A. Guazzelli, W. Lin, T. Jena (2010). [http://www.amazon.com/PMML-Action-2nd- Unleashing-Predictive/dp/1470003244 PMML in Action (2nd Edition): Unleashing the Power of Open Standards for Data Mining and Predictive Analytics]. CreateSpace. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

12 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 * 'Header (computing)|Header': contains general information about the PMML document, such as copyright information for the model, its description, and information about the application used to generate the model such as name and version. It also contains an attribute for a timestamp which can be used to specify the date of model creation. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

13 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 * 'Data transformation (statistics)|Data Transformations': transformations allow for the mapping of user data into a more desirable form to be used by the mining model. PMML defines several kinds of simple data transformations. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

14 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 * 'Predictive modelling|Model': contains the definition of the data mining model. E.g., A multi-layered feedforward neural network is represented in PMML by a NeuralNetwork element which contains attributes such as: https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

15 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 Besides neural networks, PMML allows for the representation of many other types of models including support vector machines, association rules, Naive Bayes classifier, clustering models, Text mining|text models, Decision tree learning|decision trees, and different Regression analysis|regression models. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

16 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 ** Outlier Treatment (attribute outliers): defines the outlier treatment to be use. In PMML, outliers can be treated as missing values, as extreme values (based on the definition of high and low values for a particular field), or as is. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

17 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML Components 1 In PMML 4.1, all the built-in and custom functions that were originally available only for pre-processing became available for post-processing too. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

18 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML 4.0, 4.1 and 4.2 1 PMML 4.0 was released on June 16, 2009.[http://www.dmg.org/v4-0/Changes.html Data Mining Group website | PMML 4.0 - Changes from PMML 3.2][http://adapasupport.zementis.com/2009/ 06/pmml-40-is-here.html Zementis website | PMML 4.0 is here!]R. Pechter. [http://www.sigkdd.org/explorations/issues/11- 1-2009-07/p3V11n1.pdf What's PMML and What's New in PMML 4.0?] The ACM SIGKDD Explorations Newsletter, Volume 11/1, July 2009. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

19 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML 4.0, 4.1 and 4.2 1 * Model Explanation: Saving of evaluation and model performance measures to the PMML file itself. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

20 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML 4.0, 4.1 and 4.2 1 PMML 4.1 was released on December 31, 2011.[http://www.dmg.org/v4- 1/Changes.html Data Mining Group website | PMML 4.1 - Changes from PMML 4.0][http://www.predictive- analytics.info/2012/01/pmml-41-is-here- mature-standard-for.html Predictive Analytics Info website | PMML 4.1 is here!] https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

21 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML 4.0, 4.1 and 4.2 1 * Simplification of multiple models. In PMML 4.1, the same element is used to represent model segmentation, ensemble, and chaining. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

22 Predictive Model Markup Language - PMML 4.0, 4.1 and 4.2 1 The latest version of PMML, 4.2, was released on February 28, 2014. [http://www.dmg.org/v4-2/Changes.html Data Mining Group website | PMML 4.2 - Changes from PMML 4.1][http://www.predictive- analytics.info/2014/02/pmml-42-is-here- what-changed-what-is-new.html Predictive Analytics Info website | PMML 4.2 is here!] https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

23 Fumaria officinalis - Etymology 1 Its Greek name is kapnos (, for smoke) and the name fumewort now applies mostly to the genus Corydalis, especially the similar looking Corydalis solida (formerly Fumaria bulbosa), which was thought to belong to the same genus as fumitory.[http://books.google.com/books?id= NJ6PyhVuecwCpg=PA172lpg=PA172dq=fum us+terraesource=blots=jc9dnwOXjesig=ZeaA cBlXYpmcLtjTazTYeXD9RoYhl=ensa=Xei=Ld dKU47sPMmL2AXDr4GgBQved=0CDgQ6AE wAg#v=onepageq=fumus%20terraef=false The Names of Plants, Fourth Edition], https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

24 Gender-neutrality in languages without grammatical gender - Yoruba 1 http://books.google.com/books?hl=enlr=id=X 3JSjO6_UvICoi=fndpg=PR9dq=Oyewumi+Oy eronkeots=qhEvT5_qZ2sig=hdjpMMl- SPnVZ3TbAW4KR2SLbIk#v=onepageq=Oye wumi%20Oyeronkef=false Lugones observes that among the Yoruba people there was no concept of gender and no gender system at all before colonialism. She argues that colonial powers used a gender system as a tool for domination and fundamentally changing social relations among the indigenous. https://store.theartofservice.com/itil-2011-foundation-complete-certification-kit-fourth-edition-study-guide-ebook-and-online-course.html

25 For More Information, Visit: https://store.theartofservice.co m/itil-2011-foundation- complete-certification-kit- fourth-edition-study-guide- ebook-and-online-course.html https://store.theartofservice.co m/itil-2011-foundation- complete-certification-kit- fourth-edition-study-guide- ebook-and-online-course.html The Art of Service https://store.theartofservice.com


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