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Published byClinton Gardner Modified over 9 years ago
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Analysis and Interpretation of British Accounts Short-term Liquidity Measures
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Liquidity §The amount of time required to convert an asset into cash or pay liability. 1 „Encyclopaedia of Banking & Finance“; Munn/Garcia/Woelfel; Bankers Publishing Company; 9th Edition; Illinois 1991
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Level of Liquidity Fixed Assets Stocks Debtors Investments Cash at Bank and in Hand Level of Liquidity Asset
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Current Ratio Long Investments Stocks Cash Owner’s Fund Long-term Liabilities Current Liabilities Balance Sheet +
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Quick Ratio Long Investments Stocks Cash Owner’s Fund Long-term Liabilities Current Liabilities Balance Sheet
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Working Capital to Sales Ratio Long investments Current Assets Owner’s Fund Long-term Liabilities Current Liabilities Balance Sheet Sales £1.250.000 PBIT £ 850.000 Interest £ 136.000 PBT £ 714.000 Tax £ 264.180 PAT £ 449.820 Ordinary £ 180.820 RE £ 269.000 Profit & Loss Account
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Working Capital Days Goods are received on day 0 Goods are sold on day 44 Payment is received on day 85 Goods are received on day 0 Goods are received on day 0 inventory 44 days accounts receivable 41 days accounts payable 26 days Time gap cash-out/cash-in The funding requirement on the company is 59 days
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Working Capital Required An increase in Sales produces the need for additional working capital!
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