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Day 2. The Cell Theory  All living organisms are made up of one or more cells  Cells are the basic unit of all living organisms  All cells come from.

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Presentation on theme: "Day 2. The Cell Theory  All living organisms are made up of one or more cells  Cells are the basic unit of all living organisms  All cells come from."— Presentation transcript:

1 Day 2

2 The Cell Theory  All living organisms are made up of one or more cells  Cells are the basic unit of all living organisms  All cells come from previously existing cells  The activity of an entire organism comes from the total activity of its independent cells

3 Does it have a nucleus? YESNO Does it have a chloroplast? YES NO

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6 Mitochondrion Centriole Vesicle Cytoplasm Golgi Body Lysosome Flagellum Cell Membrane Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Ribosome Nucleus Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

7  Protective layer surrounding the cell  Allows entry and exit of certain molecules  Acts a boundary for water in cell

8  Double walled organelle  Large surface area  Site of energy production  Sugar + Oxygen  Water + Carbon Dioxide + Energy

9  Control Center of the Cell  Contains the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)  Tells the cell how to build proteins  Controls cellular reproduction

10  Where proteins are built

11  Transports chemicals between cells and within cells  Provides a large surface area for the organization of chemical reactions and synthesis  Smooth (no ribosomes)  Rough (have ribosomes)

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13  Modifies chemicals to make them functional  Secretes chemicals in tiny vesicles  Stores chemicals  May produce endoplasmic reticulum

14  Forms spindle fibres to separate chromosomes during cell division

15  Contains digestive enzymes to destroy organelles or cells

16  Fluid in the cell  “salty” water full of all the chemicals and electrolytes needed for cell function

17 Chloroplast Cell Wall Vacuole

18  Contains chlorophyll  Converts sunlight into sugar via photosynthesis

19  Gives the cell strength

20  Stores water, nutrients, other molecules  Regulates sugar in cell

21  Pg 32 #1-3, 6-8


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