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Published byMelina Bradford Modified over 9 years ago
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Day 2
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The Cell Theory All living organisms are made up of one or more cells Cells are the basic unit of all living organisms All cells come from previously existing cells The activity of an entire organism comes from the total activity of its independent cells
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Does it have a nucleus? YESNO Does it have a chloroplast? YES NO
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Mitochondrion Centriole Vesicle Cytoplasm Golgi Body Lysosome Flagellum Cell Membrane Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum Ribosome Nucleus Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
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Protective layer surrounding the cell Allows entry and exit of certain molecules Acts a boundary for water in cell
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Double walled organelle Large surface area Site of energy production Sugar + Oxygen Water + Carbon Dioxide + Energy
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Control Center of the Cell Contains the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) Tells the cell how to build proteins Controls cellular reproduction
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Where proteins are built
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Transports chemicals between cells and within cells Provides a large surface area for the organization of chemical reactions and synthesis Smooth (no ribosomes) Rough (have ribosomes)
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Modifies chemicals to make them functional Secretes chemicals in tiny vesicles Stores chemicals May produce endoplasmic reticulum
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Forms spindle fibres to separate chromosomes during cell division
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Contains digestive enzymes to destroy organelles or cells
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Fluid in the cell “salty” water full of all the chemicals and electrolytes needed for cell function
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Chloroplast Cell Wall Vacuole
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Contains chlorophyll Converts sunlight into sugar via photosynthesis
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Gives the cell strength
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Stores water, nutrients, other molecules Regulates sugar in cell
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Pg 32 #1-3, 6-8
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