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Capacitor Technology Great energy Storage in Small Place Amaris “J.W.” Jones-Wiggins Dr. Rebman
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Photogenic Where do cameras get their flash? Capacitors take in energy Release it in an Instant Flash!!
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What’s a Capacitor? AAn object that stores energy and releases it quickly SSimilar to batteries except cannot create energy
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Composition Two plates inside a cell that are parts of two terminals Plates separated by a non-conducting substance
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How do Capacitors Work Capacitors take in electrons from the charge created by the main power source and stores them Once power has faded the capacitor picks and begins to discharge the power to continue the flow.
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Storage Capacity The Storage Capacity of a Capacitor is called a Farad. Farad Storing capacitors are large, usually capacity is measured in microfarads 1 Farad1 coulomb. 1 Coulomb6.25billion electrons 1 Amp sec1 Coulomb flow per sec 1 Amp hour3,600 amp seconds *Charge assumed at 1 volt.
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Functionality Capacitors are mainly used for quick bursts of energy Evening out uneven energy flow Can’t store nearly as much energy as a battery. Capacitor1 fared1 amp second AA Battery10,080 Farads2.8 amp hours
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Capacitive Technology Uses CClock, Timers, other time keeping Devices WWave based Devices, X-rays, MRIs, and Antennas CCell Phones TTouch Screens
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History of Capacitor Messy Records give Credit to two People: 1. Ewald Georg von Kleist 2. Pieter van Musschenbroek : Invented the Leyden Jar Concepts Expanded by Ben Franklin, and later Michael Faradey
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Future of Capacitive Technology. NanoTube Capacitors. Greatly Increases Power for small spaces Growing capacitors
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BE CAREFUL! Capacitors can Discharge Large amounts of power very quickly http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Whe Lp0RdLQ&NR=1 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Whe Lp0RdLQ&NR=1 http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/cap acitor.htm http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/cap acitor.htm
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Works Cited Marshall, Brian. Bryant, Charles. W. “ How Capacitors Work” How Stuff Works.com http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/capacitor 2.htm http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/capacitor 2.htm Buczkowski, Tyra “Capacitor History” Faradnet. http://www.faradnet.com/know/historix.htm http://www.faradnet.com/know/historix.htm “Nano World Carbon Nanotube Capacitors” Psyorg. http://www.physorg.com/news10525.html
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