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IRELAND The Emerald Island PEOPLE: AN ISLAND, TWO COUNTRIES.

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Presentation on theme: "IRELAND The Emerald Island PEOPLE: AN ISLAND, TWO COUNTRIES."— Presentation transcript:

1 IRELAND The Emerald Island PEOPLE: AN ISLAND, TWO COUNTRIES. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ireland

2 POPULATION IN IRELAND POPULATION: 6.4 million inhabitants (Catalonia: 7.5 million inhabitants ). DENSITY: 73.4 inhabitants / sq Km (Catalonia: 240 inhabitants / sq Km)

3 THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND Area: 70,280 sq km Capital city: Dublin Independence from the British Empire: 1922. Parlamentary republic. Member of the European Union since 1973. Population: 4,588,252 inhabitants. Density: 65 inhabitants / sq km. Currency: Euro Languages: English, Irish (Gaelic) Main religion: Catholics (87%) (EIRE)

4 NORTHERN IRELAND Area: 13,843 sq km Capital city: Belfast Established as part of the United Kindom:1923. Member of the European Union since 1973. Population: 1,760,000 inhabitants Density: 125 inhabitants / sq km. Currency: Sterling Pound Languages: English, Irish, Ulster Scots. Main religion: Protestants (60%)

5 MOST POPULATED IRISH CITIES REPUBLIC OF IRELAND: 1 Dublin (1,111,000 inhabitants) 2 Cork (200,000 inhabitants) 3 Limerick (92,000 inhabitants) 4 Galway (77,000 inhabitants) 5 Waterford (52,000 inhabitants) NORTHERN IRELAND: 1 Belfast (485,000 inhabitants) 2 Londonderry (95,000 inhabitants)

6 IRISH PEOPLE ALONG HISTORY 500 BC: Celts come from Europe. Ireland has a Celtic culture. 450 AD: Saint Patrick: the country becomes Christian. Irish monasteries are the richest in Europe. 1100 AD: Norman invasion (first castles). 1350: The Black Death (the Pest) kills half the population. 1600 AD: English colonisation. 1750-1921: Irish rebellions against the English. 1850: Great Potato Famine. One million people die of starvation. One million and a half people emigrate to the USA and Australia. 1922: Independence. Celtic Cahergal Stone Ring Fort (Kerry, 900 AD) Celtic Cross (Kells monastery, Meath, 800 AD) Trim Castle (Norman period, Meath, 1170 AD) Great Potato Famine,1850

7 FAMOUS IRISH WRITERS Jonathan Swift (1667-1745): Gulliver’s Travels William Butler Yeats (1835-1939): poems Oscar Wilde (1854-1900) : The Picture of Dorian Gray George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950): Pygmalion James Joyce (1882 – 1941): Ulysses Samuel Becket (1906 – 1989) : Waiting for Godot

8 FAMOUS IRISH MUSICIANS U2 (Bono) Enya Sinead O’Connor Westlife The Cranberries Boyzone The Script The Corrs

9 FAMOUS IRISH ACTORS Liam Neeson Pierce Brosnan Colin Farrell Richard Harris Johnathan Peter Rhyss Meyers O’Toole

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