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Published bySilas Logan Modified over 9 years ago
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Education
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Why is it important To obtain a job in the future. To know how to raise a family
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My inspiration! I want to inspire young children to become excited about learning! They should WANT to learn They should know the MEANING behind what they are learning
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Definitions of learning…
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Educational Psychology The study of teaching, learning, development… Learning about learning! A young science… “science” was just getting big at the end of the 19 th century philosophy and psychology – the same? Still arguing about what “science” is! psychology, philosophy, politics – all wrapped up together!
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Two different frames The “theoretical” frame Behaviorist Cognitive Situative psychology, philosophy, politics all together!
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Who agrees with what??
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Also, there’s a flow to these frames… Behaviorist- Cognitive- Situative starts with Dewey, Thorndike, Vygotsky Thorndike “wins” Piaget and the “cognitive revolution,” constructivism, etc… Vygotsky “discovered” – situative perspectives Dewey keeps showing up here and there
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Behaviorist example: Thorndike Empiricist associated with associationist, behaviorist theory learning is forming associations transfer is direct OUT of the head – behavior ONLY
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Cognitive example: Piaget Rationalist associated with cognitive, constructivist, information-processing theory learning is cognitive growth, formation of conceptual structures IN the head
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Situative example: Dewey, Vygotsky Pragmatic/Marxist (and much else…) Associated with pragmatism, situative, socio-cultural, socio- historical, cultural-historical, distributed cognition, situated cognition, legitimate peripheral participation, etc… learning is enculturating, expanding possibilities for perception and action OUT of and IN the head Culture Distributed cognitions Internalization
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Now, back to the beginning… Looking again at my definition of “learning” My definition of learning is Cognitive!
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