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VERBAL COMMUNICATION
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Verbal Communication Verbal communication is what is communicated through words, written or spoken Examples of verbal communication include speaking, listening, writing, and reading
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Spoken (Oral) Communication
Includes face-to-face, speech, telephone, video, radio, television, etc This is influenced by pitch, speed, volume, and clarity
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How Can we Improve our Oral Communication?
Speed….number of words per minute. Clarity…if audible & free of distortion. Pronunciation…utterance of speech. Familiarity...acquaintance with words used. Punctuation…use of various kinds of pauses. Fluency…Able to express easily. Expression…transforming of ideas into words. Content… meaning or substance of speech.
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Speed Speed….number of words per minute.
While Most Indians speak at 170 to 180 wpm, their foreign counterparts speak at 110 to 120 wpm. Slowing down on rate of speech is the first step towards better speech.
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Clarity Clarity…if audible & free of distortion.
Speech should be loud enough to carry to all the listeners. Judge the acoustics of the room. Voice Clarity can be mastered with regular practice.
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Pronunciation Pronunciation…utterance of speech.
Always remember that English is not "phonetic". That means that we do not always say a word the same way that we spell it. Use a Good Dictionary or work with your Trainer to Correct pronunciation.
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Punctuation Punctuation…use of various kinds of pauses.
Pause at Full Stops. Pause at Commas. Pause at Semi colons. Pause at Interjection marks. Pause at Question marks.
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Familiarity Familiarity...acquaintance with words used.
Learning new words… Using known words in new contexts… Understanding contexts and situations before reading again..
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Fluency Fluency…Able to express easily.
Developing Fluency is a matter of having all the other parameters in place. Fluency indicates that a comfortable working ability with the language has been established.
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Expression Expression…transforming of ideas into words, and also the outward manifestation of a mood or a disposition by way of words. Expression of different feelings with words, word stress, tone, pitch and inflection.
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TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION
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This is a very important skill to have, especially in the workplace
In today’s society, a lot of telephone communication skills have been forgotten Remember that many of our non-verbal cues are not available to us over the phone Which ones will not be effective?
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Employers will be calling all of you when they ask you in for an interview
You need to be able to have an effective conversation and to express interest and excitement about the opportunity It is also possible for the employer to conduct a telephone interview with you at the time of the call, so we always need to be prepared
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Initiating Conversation
This means starting a conversation. We need to do this as employees to be able to build co-worker and customer relationships Shows that we are team players and that we are confident This is also very important when going in for a job interview But WHAT is there to talk about?
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Why to initiate conversation?
Show interest in someone and build a relationship Get information from someone by asking questions Make sure that information has been understood Give information to someone Clarify what is expected Save time by checking Show that you are a team player Provide service to a customer
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Would you normally initiate conversation with co-workers
Would you normally initiate conversation with co-workers? With supervisors? With customers? Complete the chart
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Unwritten Rules If two people are talking and you need to interrupt
Say excuse me, and ask them if it is okay that you interrupt for a moment
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Unwritten Rules If someone is working at their desk
Say excuse me, and ask them if it is okay that you interrupt for a moment
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Unwritten Rules If someone is on the telephone
It is generally not polite to interrupt Wait until the end of the call It is important to make eye contact with the person so that they know you are intending on speaking with them after their phone call is over
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Unwritten Rules If you are having a conversation with someone
It is considered polite for you to let them finish their sentence before you add your own thoughts or opinions Use transitions like “to add to your point”, or “I was also thinking that..” In polite conversation, people normally take turns speaking and listening It is important still to be confident and to make sure that you have your chance to get your point across, especially in larger group settings
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Unwritten Rules If a customer is explaining a problem
It is not polite to interrupt Wait until the customer is finished so that you can actively listen and understand their problem
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Common Greetings to Start Conversation
Hello Good morning How are you It’s good to see you
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During an Interview When you are being interviewed, it is important to ask questions when you are asked if you have any questions This shows that you are interested in the position
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During an Interview Examples of good interview questions are:
Can you describe the work environment here? Can you tell me about the day-to-day responsibilities How soon are you looking to fill this position? What is the next step in your interview process? Is there anything else you need to know concerning my ability to do this job? What is the most important value that this company expects from its employees? Is there a structured career path in this company?
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INTERACTING WITH COWORKERS
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What are the benefits of socializing with the people you are in class here with?
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Does socializing happen only during school hours?
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How can we translate this behaviour into the workplace?
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Socializing with our work team means showing a willingness to participate as a team member
This includes engaging in conversation, showing interest, asking questions, and expressing opinions
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Every business expects some sort of socialization to occur
Employers value socializing, as this builds relationships that may allow encouragement and support of others One of the most common ways of socializing is through work functions – staff meetings, special events, etc. Some companies also offer voluntary socializing like having sports teams or nights out Be careful to not engage in informal socializing in the workplace. Gossiping and complaining is very unethical and unprofessional
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Complete handout on how to socialize
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We can socialize using these skills
Asking questions of coworkers and supervisors Initiating conversation Expressing (appropriate) opinions Being patient with and supportive of coworkers Showing interest in coworkers lives and jobs Getting involved in social groups and activities Being cross-trained in other departments Recognizing accomplishments by giving compliments Participating in team meetings
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