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2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Definitions Know It All Facts Layers of the Earth Formation Potpourri
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Underwater eruptions form what type of lava?
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Pillow Lava
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The sliding of one plate under another?
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Subduction
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Circular movement of material due to temperature is…
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Convection Currents
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They make up part of the crust and the upper mantle?
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Plates
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Another name for magma when it breaks through the mantle.
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Lava
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Where are most volcanoes found?
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Ring of Fire
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How are most volcanoes formed?
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When plates collide.
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What will happen if a plate moves and the hot spot stays put?
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A new volcano will form
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About how many volcanoes are there in the world?
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Around 500
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How many volcanoes are on the Ring of Fire?
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About 300
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How many layers are there in the Earth?
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Four layers
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Starting from the top. What is the layer we live on?
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Crust
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Where is most magma found?
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Mantle
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What are the four layers?
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Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, and the Inner Core
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What is the hottest layer in the Earth?
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Inner Core
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Volcanoes need __________ + Heat to make the magma rise
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Pressure
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A full ballon represented what part of a volcano?
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Magma Chamber
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When volcanoes erupt they can form?
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Islands
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Other than islands when volcanoes erupt they can form?
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Underwater Ridges
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As magma is heated it?
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Rises
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Magma rises in the mantle because of?
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Convection currents
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In order for lava to come out of the top of a volcano it must go through the?
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Central Vent
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This layer contains melted iron and nickel? (very hot)
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Outer Core
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Over time _________ _____ will eventually create an island, mountain, and rock.
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Hardened lava
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What is the largest volcano in Japan?
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Mount Fuji
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