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Published byMatthew Butler Modified over 9 years ago
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Biggs’ Constructive Alignment: Evaluation of a Pedagogical Model Applied to a Web Course john.hoddinott@ualberta.ca
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Evidence Based Practice “Deep Learning” occurs when: Faculty/Student contact encouraged Student cooperation encouraged Active learning is encouraged Students get prompt feedback Time on task encouraged High expectations communicated Diverse ways of learning respected
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The Challenge If I’m your student, what do I have to do to convince you that I’m where you want me to be at the end of this lesson (module, degree program)?
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Constructivist Pedagogy Learner Characteristics
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Bloom's Taxonomy Cognitive Domain: Knowledge Comprehension Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation
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SOLO Taxonomy: Structure of Observed Learning Outcomes Prestructural Unistructural Multistructural Relational Extended Abstract
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Constructive Alignment Constructivism as a framework with the learner's activities as central in creating meaning. The instructional designer’s emphasis on the relationship between the learning objectives and the targets for assessing student performance.
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The "performances of understanding" nominated in the objectives are used to systematically align the teaching methods and the assessment. Constructive Alignment
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Botany 431: A Case Study 1. Instructional Experiences Assigned Readings Peer Group Discussion Personal Reflection
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Botany 431: A Case Study 2. Assessment Portfolios Learning Journals Take Home Exams
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Botany 431: A Case Study 3. Constraints & Resources Distance Delivery Teaching Assistant
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Course Evaluation Background and Generic Skills Class of eight students No prior distance ed experience Format helped learning Helped independent learning Time management skills Good use of technology
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Pedagogical Background Material on course philosophy useful, but in retrospect SOLO Taxonomy a good model for written work but feedback more valuable Learning journal material very helpful Course Evaluation
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Desirable future changes: Reduced workload More frequent feedback More texts on reserve Include a lab Provide class notes TA with physiology background
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Desirable features to be retained: Camaraderie & size of the group Learning objectives SOLO Taxonomy Esme's (Chat Room) Instructors understanding Course Evaluation
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Instructor's Evaluation Reduce workload More frequent feedback Success of the SOLO Taxonomy Success of Learning Journals Expand use of on-line Seminar
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www.biology.ualberta.ca/ courses.hp/bot431.hp/ bot431hp.html www.nait.ab.ca/logging/ Home Pages
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Kinds of Knowledge Functioning Conditional DeclarativeProcedural
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