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Chapter 23 Light. Chapter 23 23.1 Ray Model of Light Light travels in straight lines Ray model of light - light travels in straight line paths called.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 23 Light. Chapter 23 23.1 Ray Model of Light Light travels in straight lines Ray model of light - light travels in straight line paths called."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 23 Light

2 Chapter 23 23.1 Ray Model of Light Light travels in straight lines Ray model of light - light travels in straight line paths called rays geometric optics - straight line rays reflect at various angles light can be absorbed, reflected or pass through objects

3 Chapter 23 23.2 Reflection Light reflected off object –angle of incidence –angle of reflection Law of Reflection – angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection

4 Chapter 23 diffuse reflection - light reflected in many directions due to rough surface plane mirror page 686 fig 23-6 virtual image - brain interprets any rays entering eye as following a straight line path image distance = object distance Example 23.1 mirror Example 23.2 photo

5 Chapter 23 23.3 Spherical mirrors convex - reflecting surface on outer surface of sphere demagnified - wide field of view concave - reflecting surface in inner surface of sphere - magnified image focal point - rays from a concave mirror meet at a single point

6 Chapter 23 figure 23-13principle axis beyond focal point - image inverted focal length - distance between focus and center of mirror convex mirror - focal point is at F behind mirror figure 23-17

7 Chapter 23 23.5 Refraction : Snell’s Law Light passing from one medium to another figure 23-18 ex. 23-8 refraction through flat glass ex. 23-9 depth of pool

8 Chapter 23 23.6 Fiber Optics total internal reflection glass and plastic fibers as thin as a few micrometers light can be transmitted along it with almost no losses fiber optic cables - telecommunications & medicine modulated light beam - transmitted at a higher rate and with less loss and interference than an electrical signal

9 Chapter 23


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