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ABUBAKAR SIDDIQ ABDALLAH 5131570065. INTERGRATED SCIENCE HYGIENE class: 6 1 hr.

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Presentation on theme: "ABUBAKAR SIDDIQ ABDALLAH 5131570065. INTERGRATED SCIENCE HYGIENE class: 6 1 hr."— Presentation transcript:

1 ABUBAKAR SIDDIQ ABDALLAH 5131570065

2 INTERGRATED SCIENCE HYGIENE class: 6 1 hr

3 OBJECTIVE By the end of this lesson, we expect pupils to know, 1. What Hygiene is 2.The types of hygiene 3.Ways of ensuring the types of hygiene

4 What is hygiene Hygiene is the practice of maintaining good health, being clean and avoiding germs.

5 What is hygiene It can also be defined as the act of cleanliness as a means of ensuring a healthy living

6 Types of hygiene Personal hygiene Domestic hygiene And public hygiene

7 Ensuring personal hygiene Washing hands with soap and water Keeping finger nails and toenails always short and clean Bathing always Teeth should be washed always

8 Ensuring domestic hygiene Sweeping of homes Scrubbing of floor Wash dish after meal use clean and treated in cooking House should have enough windows to ensure ventilation

9 Ensuring public hygiene Cleaning of market places frequently Health education should be organized in schools to make pupils aware of the need for hygienic community

10 In our subsequent lesson, we would be looking at FIRST AID How many of you knows what FIRST AID?

11 FIRST AID

12 OBJECTIVES By the end of this lesson, we are going to know what FIRST AID is The importance The basic first aid techniques

13 WHAT IS FIRST AID This can be described as the emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available

14 First aid must always be administered as quickly as possible

15 Importance of first aid First aid is given to casualties to 1.Preserve life 2.Prevent worsening of condition 3.Promote recovery 4.Relief pain

16 Basic first aid techniques An individual providing first aid can save lives by maintaining a casualties vital needs, this rule is known as the ABC rule

17 A= AIRWAY Open the airways to allow unobstructed passage of air

18 B= breathing An individual can help a victim by giving mouth to mouth or mouth to nose ventilation

19 C=circulation There should be chest compression to apply pressure on the chest and so pump blood through

20 In our next lesson, we would be looking at the skeletal system. Before carrying out first aid, you must know how to carefully handle the victim and not making worsening the victims injury.

21 The skeletal system

22 objectives To know what the skeleton is The types of skeleton And the functions of the skeleton

23 skeleton What is a skeleton? It is the hard part of an animal which form the framework or the protection of the body

24 Types of skeleton There are two types of skeleton 1.endoskeleton: example, mammals (goat, man, bat) 2.Exoskeleton: examples, (ants spider, crab)

25 Importance of the skeleton It maintains the shape and form of an organism Protect delicate internal organs, example is the heart It serves as the surface for muscle attachment


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