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Published byLinette Lang Modified over 9 years ago
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Political Cartoons Political cartoons express the cartoonist’s opinion on a current issue through images and words Cartoons contain some or all of the following artistic devices: –Important people –Symbols –Exaggerated details –Labels that identify parts of the cartoon –Voice or thought bubbles –A caption
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Rail Splitter Cartoon Match each letter to one of the six artistic devices What do you think is the cartoonist’s message?
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Lincoln’s Election This is the way the North views itThis is the way the South views it
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Fight to Save the Union OLD ABE – “OH, ITS ALL WELL ENOUGH TO SAY, THAT I MUST SUPPORT THE DIGNITY OF MY HIGH OFFICE BY FORCE. BUT ITS DARNED UNCOMFORTABLE SITTING!”
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Civil War Charts and Graphs The next four slides show important information about the North and South In your notes create a chart like the one on the following slide
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North v. South at the Beginning NorthSouth Advantages?? Disadvantages?? *LIST ADVANTAGES / DISADVANTAGES EACH SIDE HAD AT THE START
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Rating the North & the South
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Railroad Lines, 1860
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Resources: North & the South
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North vs. South North –More resources –More people –Moral cause Preserve Union End Slavery? South –Better military leaders –Defense of Way of life State’s rights American ideals?
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The Union and Confederacy in 1861
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Overview of Civil War Strategy: “Anaconda” Plan Overview of Civil War Strategy: “Anaconda” Plan
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Men Present for Duty in the Civil War
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Immigrants as a % of a State’s Population in 1860
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Battle of Bull Run (1 st Manassas), July, 1861
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Emancipation Proclamation "That on the first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty- three, all persons held as slaves within any State or designated part of a State, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the Executive Government of the United States, including the military and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons”
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Emancipation Proclamation Emancipation Purposes –Frees slaves only in the South? –Border states locked up –Moral rallying point for Union forces – appease abolitionists –Create problems for South –Create potential troops – large numbers of able bodied men Reactions –Northern democrats, border states protest –South uses it as diplomatic issue
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Emancipation in 1863
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The Southern View of Emancipation
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African-Americans in Civil War Battles
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The Massacre at Fort Pillow, TN (April 12, 1864)
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Nathan Bedford Forrest (Captured Fort Pillow) 262 African-Americans 295 white Union soldiers. Ordered? black soldiers murdered after they surrendered! [many white soldiers killed as well] Became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan after the war. 262 African-Americans 295 white Union soldiers. Ordered? black soldiers murdered after they surrendered! [many white soldiers killed as well] Became the first Grand Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan after the war.
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The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg The War in the West, 1863: Vicksburg
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The Road to Gettysburg: 1863
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Gettysburg Casualties
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Gettysburg Turning point of the Civil War –Last Offensive move by the South –South unable to recover from loss of troops, equipment, etc. –Begins Northern strategy of “total war”
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The Progress of War: 1861-1865
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Sherman’s March through Georgia to the Sea, 1864
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Presidential Election of 1864
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The Final Virginia Campaign: 1864-1865
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Casualties on Both Sides
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Civil War Casualties in Comparison to Other Wars
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