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ESCAPE BRUXELLES 2 Décembre 2003
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1. The situation in France 2. The political context 3. Measures taken in the last 18 months PRESENTATION OUTLINE
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The situation in France a) National Gendarmerie b) Road control c) Accident’s analysis
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100 000 gendarmes 60 000 gendarmes 8 000 gendarmes 3 500 stations 489 specialized units National Gendarmerie
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985.500 km Motorway network 9 500 Km Main roads 26 000 Km Secondary roads 360 000 Km Other 590 000 Km Road control
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The european road network (km)
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Killed / 100 accidents ratio
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THE FRENCH ROAD NETWORK EXTENDS OVER 985 000 KM : 36 % secondary road 62% of the killed 20 % traffic on motorways 5 % of the killed Weekends 52 % of the killed The 17-25 years group 26 % of the killed Data
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Killed 1980 - 2003
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Evolution killed 2000-2003
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Evolution of the road accidents involving injuries
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Evolution of the killed
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Evolution of the casualties
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2003 10 months 2002 10 months GainPer cent CASUALTIES 26237321205883- 18, 32% KILLED 36404574934- 20,42% INJURED 36244453829138- 20,14% 2003 Evolution
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Reported offences since january 2002
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Speech of the French President on 14 July 2002 The strongest political will Expressed at the highest level Political context
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OBJECTIVE THE WILL TO SUCCEED REDUCE THE DEATH TOLL STRENGTHEN THE REGULATIONS AND IMPLEMENT THEM TO MODIFY THE DRIVER’S BEHAVIOUR Political context
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Conjuction of various elements PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION, APRIL 2002 ROAD SAFETY GENERAL CONFERENCE, SEPTEMBER 2002 3 INTERDERPARTEMENTAL MEETINGS IN 8 MONTHS 2002-2003 MEDIA INFLUENCE PUBLIC ORDER FORCES NEW EQUIPEMENT PUBLIC ORDER FORCES ACTION
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Measures taken in the last 18 months a)At the national level b) Within the Gendarmerie
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A STRENGTHENED LEGAL FRAMEWORK AIMED AT INCREASING PENALTIES INCREASING PENALTIES (1 law and 5 orders) At the national level
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WIDENING THE RESPONSABILITY OF THE VEHICLE OWNERS At the national level
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Mobile phone Drugs Drivers’ foolishness Speed-camera detector Souped-up mopeds/scooters Safety belt
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AUTOMATIC PENALTY CONTROL At the national level
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AUTOMATIC PENALTY CONTROL 100 DEVICES ON DECEMBER 2003 70 fixed + 30 mobile 1000 DEVICES IN 2004 - 2005 700 fixed + 300 mobile
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National Territorial Local Data processing national centre Control and parameters centre Ticket issued within 48 hours Fixed radar/speed-camera AUTOMATIC PENALTY CONTROL
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Reinforcement of the specialized units (+ 1,300 Police and Gendarmerie officers) Agreement Government - insurance companies Regional Meetings on road safety At the national level
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Within the gendarmerie 21 INTERNAL MEASURES AIMED AT IMPROVING GENDARMERIE ACTION CONCERNING ROAD SAFETY
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Within the gendarmerie I – MEASURES TAKEN AT THE CENTRAL LEVEL (7 measures) (7 measures) 11 – Organization (2 measures) 12 – Assessment and operation (5 measures) II – THE UNITS’ NEW MEANS OF ACTION (14 measures) 21 – Staff management (2 measures) 22 – Equipment (6 measures) 23 – Use of the forces (6 mesures)
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At the central level / Organisation ROAD TRAFFIC DEPARTMENT ROAD SAFETY DEPARTMENT Motorcycle Training Centre CNFM Road Safety Training Centre CNFSR
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TISPOLParticipation Mister Road Safety Annual Meeting of ofPACR Road Safety Commission Monthly assessment of the units’’ action At the central level / Assessment
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Means of action / staff management Staff of the specialized units complete Use of the Reserve
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Vehicles equipped with noticeboards Fast intervention vehicles Power and number increased 1 unmarked police car for each specialized unit Mobilebreathalysers Reflectivesafetyoutfit 600 stations equipped with EUROLASER Means of action / Equipment
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Use of helicopters for road safety Preferential treatment strictly forbidden Emergency calls managed by motorway companies Plain-clothes missions in unmarked vehicles unmarked vehicles Territorial jurisdiction for motorway units Reinforcement by public order units Means of action / Unit
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GENDARMERIEGENDARMERIE
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